How to remove acne from your face quickly, safely and for a long time


Why do they appear?

The appearance of acne is caused by various disorders in the functioning of the body. In this case, not only the face, but also the back and other parts of the body may suffer. To cope with the problem, you need to identify the provoking factor.

Most often, this violation results from the following:

  • endocrine pathologies;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • constant stress;
  • disturbances in the functioning of the digestive system;
  • bad habits;
  • allergies to medications and food;
  • improper skin care;
  • eating disorders.

In teenagers, this problem is usually associated with hormonal changes in the body. At an older age, the appearance of acne is caused by more serious disorders. In such a situation, you should consult a doctor.

How to treat acne pimples with medical means?

Treatment for acne usually affects larger areas and layers of the epidermis than treating even a few individual pimples, and the degree of effectiveness of how to get rid of acne will depend on the severity of the disease.

Mild acne:

With a mild degree of acne, the inflammation is almost not noticeable and is visually determined from one to ten blackheads; with a medium degree, from 10 to 40 elements are noticeable, and severe is considered to be the presence of purulent inflammation and the number of blackheads exceeding 40.

For mild to moderate acne, various medicinal and cosmetic products are usually used (creams, lotions, ointments, gels), which are based on an active substance that locally reduces the production of sebum and stops the blockage of the glands.

The most famous substance, on the basis of which many medicinal ointments have been created, is zinc oxide. The element zinc itself is extremely important in the human body, having an immunomodulatory and wound-healing effect. Ointments and creams based on zinc oxide have a disinfecting, drying effect, reduce the production of sebum, and with it inflammation and irritation on the skin, increase the elasticity and regenerative abilities of the skin.

It is often included in diaper creams for small children, reducing diaper rash and healing wounds. For many people looking for an answer to how to treat acne, doctors recommended an ointment or cream based on zinc oxide combined with a well-known antiseptic - salicylic acid. Thanks to it, such ointments and creams have a remarkable antiseptic and astringent effect.

In some preparations, zinc oxide is combined with the famous hyaluronic acid, which plays a direct role in maintaining skin elasticity and regeneration. In cosmetology, this acid is used in products for rejuvenation, moisturizing, and correction of facial features.

Moderate acne:

For moderate and severe forms of acne, treatment may require the use of not only ointments and creams, but also oral antibiotics, especially if the inflammation has affected large areas of the skin.

A good remedy for acne used in salons is chemical or mechanical peeling. During chemical peeling, the skin is exposed to weak acid solutions, and mechanical peeling is carried out using a special tool that exfoliates its upper layers. With the right treatment, acne can be easily removed.

Complex therapy for getting rid of acne and acne often includes brewer's yeast as an invaluable source of B vitamins, vitamins A and E, which are known to perform important functions in maintaining the health of the epidermis.

Varieties

All acne is divided into two main categories - inflamed and non-inflamed. In the first case, the formation is red and causes pain. Often it is filled with purulent contents.

This category includes the following acne:

  1. Papules are red rashes without purulent contents. They are small tubercles. When pressed with a finger, the rashes turn pale and then return to their original shade.
  2. Pustules contain a cavity inside filled with purulent masses. In appearance, such rashes resemble a tubercle with a white head.
  3. Nodes are a type of subcutaneous rash. Essentially, they are pustules that are found in the deep layers of the dermis. Their shade can be dark red, bluish or burgundy.
  4. Cysts are several nodes that are located in one area. They can be connected by fistulas under the skin. In such a situation, dealing with cysts can be quite difficult.

Uninflamed acne is considered less dangerous. However, they can develop into papules or pustules over time. That is why it is so important to begin treatment of the anomaly in a timely manner.

Such formations are called comedones. They occur when the ducts of the sebaceous glands are blocked by all kinds of impurities and sebum.

How to prevent acne pimples?

To prevent acne at any age, you should not neglect regular skin care, do not often use fatty creams and ointments, and among cosmetic products, give preference to those that do not have components that contribute to the formation of acne (usually such products are marked as non-comedogenic). In the heat, you do not need to apply a large amount of makeup on your face, but, on the contrary, strive to avoid it if possible.

If you treat your skin with care and care for it both in summer and winter, it will respond with elasticity and softness. After the day has passed, be sure to thoroughly cleanse your face of any remaining makeup, sweat, and sebum with a suitable product. For oily and combination skin types, special tonics or lotions, gels are suitable; for dry and sensitive skin there are soft, non-irritating foams and milks.

It must be remembered that the problem of pimples and acne is almost always associated with other, deeper problems that often do not lie on the surface.

Many are ready to pay due attention to cleansing and moisturizing their face and body, but few are able to constantly monitor the correctness of their diet. The morning rush and a quick breakfast, and often replacing it with coffee alone, a quick snack at work instead of a full lunch, semi-finished products and instant cereals for dinner, and if they are also supplemented with frequent high-calorie cakes and pastries, then all this together is completely does not contribute to the good functioning of the stomach, liver and intestines, as well as the skin.

Advice: By introducing fatty fish (salmon, trout) containing healthy omega acids, red or yellow vegetables and fruits, which are an excellent source of vitamins A and E, any fermented milk products, whole grain porridge, bran bread into your regular diet, you can enrich your body with valuable compounds of vitamins and microelements, thereby helping to maintain the beautiful appearance of your skin and preventing the appearance of pimples, acne and other inflammatory skin diseases.

How to properly remove acne on your face

Many people are concerned about the question of how to remove acne on the face. To deal with this problem, you need to contact a qualified specialist.

In addition to professional remedies, he will recommend effective folk recipes that will help quickly eliminate the problem.

At home

To cope with acne, you can use the following remedies:

  1. Lemon juice. To carry out the procedure, you must use freshly squeezed juice. It is applied to a cotton pad and used to wipe the skin. Thanks to this, the skin is cleansed of impurities and oil.
  2. Oak leather decoction. This product contains tannins that help cope with increased oiliness of the dermis and tighten pores.

This folk recipe includes 20 g of oak bark powder and 200 ml of water. First, the mixture should be heated for 15-20 minutes in a steam bath, then cool slightly. Wipe the skin with the resulting composition several times a day.

  1. Curd mask. To prepare it, you need to take 1 tablespoon of cottage cheese and mix with the same amount of lemon or grapefruit juice. Add half a teaspoon of salt and stir again.

Apply to face for 10-15 minutes. Wash with warm water, then wipe the skin with cosmetic ice and apply moisturizer.

Find out everything about the types of acne on a child's body. How to treat white pimples on the labia majora? The answer is here.

Instructions

To cope with acne, you must follow a number of recommendations:

  1. Identify the causes of formations. If you cannot independently determine the provoking factor, you should consult a doctor.
  2. Eliminate the causes of acne.
  3. Apply cosmetic and folk recipes. To increase the effectiveness of therapy, it is worth reviewing cosmetic products. It is best to choose natural products.
  4. Avoid cleaning your face yourself. Squeezing pimples can cause the infection to spread. Such treatment can only be carried out by a cosmetologist.
  5. Adhere to hygiene rules.
  6. Eat properly.

Pharmacy medicines

You can also get rid of acne with the help of effective medications. Only a doctor should prescribe such drugs.

The most effective medications include the following:

  1. Finevin, skinoren, azelex. The active substance of all these products is azelaic acid. It helps cleanse the ducts of the sebaceous glands and helps suppress bacterial activity. You need to be treated with these medications for at least 2-4 weeks.

  2. Baziron AS, eclaran. The active ingredient of the medicine is benzoyl peroxide. Thanks to its use, you can cope with the high activity of the sebaceous glands. The product stops inflammation and starts regeneration processes. It costs 1 month to use it.
  3. Differin. The active component of the product is adapalene, a synthetic retinoid. Thanks to its use, it is possible to achieve an anti-inflammatory effect and eliminate comedones. The course of treatment is 1-3 months.
  4. Dalatsin. The product contains an antibacterial component – ​​clindamycin. With its help, it is possible to eliminate bacteria that cause acne. The cream should be applied in a thin layer 2-3 times a day.
  5. Klenzit S. This is a combination medicine that contains adapalene and clindamycin. The product copes with bacteria, relieves inflammation, and heals affected areas. The composition should be applied to problem areas 2 times a day.


Causes of acne on the face

Before you run off to make a new remedy for eliminating acne, let's remember once again what could have caused them. Surely, you have repeatedly heard about the main causes of acne:

  • hormonal changes in the body (during adolescence, menstruation, pregnancy, menopause);
  • frequent consumption of unbalanced foods;
  • overactive sebaceous glands;
  • problems of internal organs;
  • improper or insufficient care of the epidermis.

Each of these factors directly affects the epidermis, often causing acne. To eliminate them, a lot of drugs have been developed that can easily be used at home.

Getting rid of stains

After eliminating acne, unsightly spots may remain on the skin. To cope with this problem, it is necessary to use special masks. With systematic use, the marks will disappear after 2 weeks.

To eliminate acne spots, you can use the following recipes:

  1. Baby cream mask. To get this remedy, you need to take 1 tablespoon of baby cream and add 1 small spoon each of olive oil and chamomile infusion.
  2. Honey mask. To make it, mix 1 tablespoon of honey and sour cream. Then add 1 teaspoon each of olive oil and lemon juice.
  3. Curd mask. To prepare this product, you need to take 3 large spoons of homemade cottage cheese, add 1 small spoon of honey and the same amount of lemon juice.

Choosing the best acne remedy

Preparing calendula tincture will take very little time, and the effect of its regular use can be significant in the treatment of acne.

Recipe No. 3: To do this, pour 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers purchased at a pharmacy or collected with your own hands into 0.5 cups of vodka, then leave them in a cool, dark place for a week. When the tincture is ready, you need to regularly wipe the inflamed areas with a cotton swab dipped in the tincture.

A well-known remedy for acne is chamomile compresses, which not only reduce the appearance of acne, but also help improve the appearance of the skin, its softness and velvety.

Recipe No. 4: To do this, pour 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers with 1 glass of boiling water, after half an hour, strain the infusion through cheesecloth to avoid injuring the already inflamed skin with coarse particles. Cuts of gauze or cloth napkins then need to be moistened in the resulting infusion and applied to the affected areas several times a day at first, and every other day as the appearance of acne decreases.

In the summer, in order to refresh and tone problematic skin, you can freeze cubes of decoctions of calendula, chamomile, and oak bark, which have an antiseptic and soothing effect on the skin, and wipe your face with them in the morning.

For the same purpose, you can use frozen purees from various vegetables and fruits, for example, the pulp of apricots helps relieve small foci of inflammation; cucumber in the form of frozen cubes, lotion or cut circles has the same effect.

Prevention

To avoid acne, you should often visit a cosmetologist, eat right and be careful when choosing cosmetics. Minimizing stress is important.

If you have any diseases, it is necessary to undergo examination and treatment on time. It is also very important to lead a healthy lifestyle and give up bad habits.

Care

If you have acne, you should adhere to the following skin care rules:

  1. Wash your face every day. It is very important to systematically cleanse the skin of cosmetics and impurities. For this purpose, it is worth using a special product - milk or tonic.
  2. Use a scrub. It is recommended to use this product once a week.
  3. Apply fruit and vegetable masks. The duration of the procedure should be 15 minutes.
  4. Do air baths for the face. To do this, you need to walk in the fresh air every day.
  5. Choose the right decorative cosmetics.
  6. Avoid squeezing pimples.

Elimination of acne by mechanical cleaning

Mechanical cleansing involves steaming the facial skin to open the pores. At home, you can prepare a decoction of chamomile, calendula or yarrow and hold your face over the steam for 10-15 minutes. Care must be taken to avoid burns. After this, thoroughly clean your hands and disinfect with an alcohol solution. Using a cotton pad and gentle finger pressure, remove the contents of the blackheads. Then you need to wash your face, wipe with a special lotion and apply an egg mask. It helps tighten pores and moisturize skin cells.

Video: How to get rid of rashes

Nutrition

Skin health directly depends on a person's diet. Therefore, if acne appears, you should review your daily menu.

Useful products that have a beneficial effect on skin condition include the following:

  1. Olive oil – contains vitamins and antioxidants that help fight acne.
  2. Green tea – it contains many vitamins. This drink rejuvenates and tones the skin.
  3. Water – promotes cell renewal and maintains the desired fluid balance. You should drink 6-8 glasses of water per day.
  4. Nuts and wheat - restore dermal cells and prevent the formation of acne.
  5. Meat and fish are sources of protein and help reduce the number of acne and pimples.
  6. Fruits and vegetables help cleanse the body and saturate it with vitamins and microelements.


Acne in teenagers

Acne practically does not occur before puberty and is extremely rare after the cessation of sexual activity.

Acne appears during a period of intense work of the nervous and endocrine systems in a teenager . If you ensure the functioning of these systems at the metabolic level with proper nutrition, then the likelihood of acne is sharply reduced.

Nutrition rules:

  1. the more food and the more artificial it is, the higher the load on the skin pores;
  2. You need to eat vegetables, berries, fruits and greens mainly raw;
  3. Do not add salt, sugar, vinegar to food to avoid overeating (you can eat them separately, but you cannot eat dishes with them);
  4. meat or fish once a week, but beef and pork are undesirable - they contain a lot of female sex hormones (growing peculiarities);
  5. water should be drunk in its pure form throughout the day, separately from meals, 30-40 minutes before and 2-3 hours after meals, so as not to reduce the concentration of digestive enzymes.

A sufficient amount of water allows you to eliminate toxins and metabolites in the urine, but if there is not enough water, then excretion occurs through the sebaceous and sweat glands. It’s better to go to the toilet one more time than to get acne on your face at the most inopportune moment.

The volume of water depends on the weight and time of year:

  • from 1 to 1.5 liters for a person of average build in the cold season;
  • from 2 to 3 liters in hot weather in the summer.

Photo: Before and after

The appearance of acne on the skin is a common problem that can significantly worsen a person’s appearance and lead to unpleasant consequences.
Look, photos about all types of acne on the body. Causes of large purulent acne on the body. Read more.

Large acne on the back of men.
Find out the reasons here. To avoid this, you need to consult a dermatologist in a timely manner. The doctor will select an effective method of therapy and give recommendations for lifestyle correction.

How to remove acne from the face with laser and phototherapy

The treatment of skin diseases with light has been used in medicine since 1882. This procedure is simple and safe. The choice of a specific spectrum depends on the discretion of the derma-cosmetologist. One procedure can cost 3,000–5,000 rubles.

When the front surface is continuously illuminated with the blue part of the spectrum of sunlight (spectrum length 400 nm), pathogenic bacteria die. The cells themselves remain undamaged.

The infrared spectrum (800-900 nm) helps eliminate red pigmentation. Under its influence, new capillaries are more actively formed and blood microcirculation improves.

Scars are more difficult to remove. Ordinary light is not enough here. The laser can effectively eliminate acne and smooth out post-acne scars. A powerful light beam pulses the area of ​​the face and produces a therapeutic effect. Different models of devices differ in their mechanism of action, but they have the same goal - to remove inflammation and its causes.

Types of lasers used by dermatologists:

  • neodymium – affects deep layers, is not traumatic, cleanses, normalizes the condition of the dermis;
  • therapeutic – cleanses without causing pain, “awakens” restorative functions, normalizes pore function;
  • erbium - applicable only for superficial burning of cells for cosmetic purposes;
  • alexandrite – eliminates bacteria and fungi, reduces sebum secretion, smooths out defects;
  • carbon dioxide – copes with scars and irregularities;
  • ruby – less perfect, has side effects, cheap.

The patient receives consultation from a doctor and is prescribed a course of therapy. The number of sessions depends on the patient's condition. This can be 1 session or 10. Between procedures, recovery time is given (approximately 1 week). The cost of treatment depends on the location of the disease.

Example price list (March 2018)

Laser acne treatmentPrice, rub.
1Chin750
2Nose750
3Forehead1600
4Face2300
5Phototherapy (one flash)100

Find out how to get rid of back acne in men. How to choose a remedy for acne on the body in men? Follow the link.

Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil has long been known for its healing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is not surprising that it copes well with the manifestations of hormonal imbalance. The antibacterial effect of the oil helps fight bacteria that infect the skin. In addition, it can be safely used to get rid of so-called blackheads.

  1. Simply soak a cotton ball in pure tea tree oil (make sure there are no extra ingredients listed) and wipe the area with rashes. Wash your face after 15-20 minutes.
  2. If this is your first time picking up a bottle of natural oil and you have no idea how to get rid of acne with 100% effectiveness in a week, try the following method. Take a tablespoon of medicated aloe vera gel and mix it with a few drops of tea tree oil. Apply the mixture to pimples, blemishes and any uneven areas. Leave on for 20 minutes and then rinse off.

Unfortunately, this product is also not recommended for use by people with sensitive skin.

How to squeeze a pimple correctly to get rid of it quickly

The fact that you can’t crush rashes on your face is already clear. But you really want to do it, and besides, squeezing is the fastest way to get rid of a pimple. The most important thing in this case is to squeeze out pimples correctly so as not to cause an infection as a result.

- Squeeze only the pimple that is fully ripe. You can understand this by the presence of a white head, as well as by the absence of pain when you touch the pimple with your fingers.

— Before squeezing a pimple, wash your hands thoroughly with soap or wipe them with alcohol.

— Take a piece of cotton wool previously soaked in alcohol and start wiping the pimple itself and the area around it. This way you can completely disinfect your skin and protect it from dangerous infections.

— To quickly get rid of a pimple, you need to do this very carefully, press your fingers not on the core of the pimple itself, but on the skin located around it. With proper pressure on the skin, pus should come to the surface. Do not press on one pimple several times, as this may cause injury to the skin.

- Take a piece of clean cotton wool, soak it in alcohol again, and carefully treat the squeezed pimple.

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