Ointments for scars after surgery. Effective inexpensive means. Reviews

Products that promote the healing and removal of various scars are now freely available in every pharmacy and have virtually no contraindications. Resorption of postoperative scars requires a long course of treatment with special ointments and creams, as well as compliance with the rules for caring for skin damage. In addition to pharmaceuticals, you can use some traditional medicine recipes for the same purposes.

Cicatrix

An effective complex of plant extracts and silicone Country: Spain Average price: RUB 2,340. Rating (2020): 5.0

The gold standard for scar treatment is the use of silicone compounds. There are many products based on liquid silicone, but the composition of Cicatrix is ​​additionally enriched with valuable plant extracts and special cosmetic components - sphingolipids. The substances are safe and approved for use in pediatrics. Thus, the gentle cream contains an extract from Asian centella (relieves inflammation, stimulates collagen production) and Scots pine (tons, restores the protective functions of the epidermis).

The group of sphingolipids is represented by two components - ceramides and sphingosine. These are lipids that are part of cell membranes. As part of the product, they restore the natural lipid balance of the skin and its structure, returning softness and elasticity to scar tissue. The bioactivity of the complex is enhanced by the technology of molecular activation of the components. Its sole developer and copyright owner is Catalysis, the manufacturer of Cicatrix cream. Reviews consider the cream to be effective, indicating that the approximate time for the first results to appear is one month. The product copes best with young scars and scars - up to 1 year.

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Contraindications

The main contraindication to the use of the presented drugs is individual intolerance. Silicone preparations are hypoallergenic, and ointments based on plant extracts are used after an allergy test.

Contraindications and side effects vary depending on the type of drug. Glucocorticosteroids are prohibited during pregnancy and lactation. They remove pathological formations well, but are not used in childhood and for kidney diseases.

If it is not possible to cope with scars using external preparations, then lidase injections are used. Procedures are carried out daily or every other day. One procedure requires an ampoule of lidase.

A dermatologist can select an effective and safe drug based on the clinical picture. Positive results are obtained from complex treatment using ointments and physiotherapy.

What factors influence the healing process?

Why do some groups of patients experience scar treatment quickly, while others have to wait a long time for results, selecting a number of remedies? This phenomenon has a simple explanation: the individual characteristics of the body. But there are also common factors, they are as follows:

• Age - the younger the person, the faster the regeneration processes. Elderly patients always suffer from a long healing process more than the younger generation.
• Weight – scars and stitches take much longer to heal in people who are prone to excess body weight. The reason lies in poor circulation, which accordingly slows down regeneration.
• Poor nutrition – a debilitating diet, a lack of vitamins and minerals, and most importantly – a lack of protein in food can slow down treatment. Be sure to pay attention to your diet and consult your doctor if necessary.
• Dehydration - even a minimal lack of fluid in the body has an extremely negative effect on the condition of the skin. Drink the required amount of water, in which case the regenerative processes will noticeably accelerate.
• Reduced immunity - a decline in the body’s immune forces disrupts all processes, including healing.
• Type of scar - above we described the classification of scars, it describes in detail the speed of treatment of defects.

Fermenkol

Price 1300 rubles.

The ointment effectively combats cosmetic defects of any etiology. The drug contains a composition of 9 collagenases obtained from marine invertebrates. The basis of all scar tissue is collagen, which can be effectively affected only with the help of special enzymes.

There are many products on the pharmaceutical market that contain the necessary components, but almost all of them are very toxic. Fermenkol breaks down collagen into amino acids, which are excreted from the body without causing a negative effect.

The scar gradually heals, the normal tissue structure and water-electrolyte balance are restored. It is advisable to begin the therapeutic course a month after the wound has healed.

Pros:

• The ointment copes with both fresh defects and old scars.
• It is actively used in hardware cosmetology.
• Economical consumption.

Minuses:

• High price.
• Redness may occur on sensitive skin.

Indications for prescribing ointment

Anti-scar preparations are usually prescribed by a doctor in the following cases:

1. Getting rid of normotrophic scars, which can be a cosmetic problem for some.
2. Scars left after acne. The use of creams for spots after acne is recommended.
3. Stretch marks formed after pregnancy. You can choose a good cream for stretch marks in this material.
4. Hypertrophic and keloid formations.
5. Severe growth of connective tissue on the palms, which causes scarring (Dupuytren's contracture).
6. Changes, rapid growth of connective tissue in the area of ​​injury.
7. For prophylactic purposes in the postoperative period.

Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis, as well as prescribe the right remedy. In this case, you cannot self-medicate.

The best drugs that resolve scars

All skin defects are divided into several types:

• Normotrophic scars are formed at the site of superficial wounds on the skin and minor injuries. They can be distinguished by their pale skin tone and location at a level with other areas of the skin. They are easily eliminated by using local medications.
• Atrophic - characterized by a pinkish tint, flabby structure and location below the level of the skin. A striking example of such scars are postpartum stretch marks on the abdomen or scars left after the removal of warts and moles. Such defects need to be removed using creams with silicone and electrophoresis.
• Hypertrophic scars have a lumpy structure and a bluish-reddish tint, so they are clearly visible on the skin. These growths are dense and may be painful or itchy. In this case, it is necessary to take comprehensive measures: resurfacing, plastic surgery, followed by treatment with absorbable drugs.

To eliminate tumors of each group, there are medications that have the most powerful effect.

Contractubex-gel

This medicine, the active substances of which are liquid onion bulb extract and sodium heparin, is intended to eliminate small scars on the surface of the epidermis. Contractubex gel has a strong regenerating effect, softens scar tissue and stops the growth of connective fibers. The drug stimulates blood flow, disinfects, relieves inflammation and allergic reactions.

To cure fresh lesions, the gel must be applied twice a day for 30 days. Old scars on the abdomen and other parts of the body after surgery will take much longer to eliminate. In order to enhance the therapeutic effect, it is additionally recommended to do steaming baths before applying the cream or apply electric shock treatment.

Contractubex can be used during pregnancy and childhood. The only contraindication is high sensitivity to the ingredients of the product.

Scaresthetic

The main active ingredients of this medicine are onion extract, silicone, coenzymes. Scaresthetic softens scar formations, makes them less noticeable and stimulates the formation of healthy skin cells.

The cream is suitable for smoothing postoperative, post-traumatic and post-burn scars. They need to lubricate the scar up to 4 times a day using rubbing movements. The duration of treatment is up to 4 months. In some cases, redness may occur.

Kelofibrase

The active ingredients of this German drug include urea, heparin and camphor. Kelofibrase can be used on both new scars and old scars. The cream anesthetizes, relieves inflammation and has a mild absorbable effect. As a result of its use, the skin becomes smooth and even, regenerative ability and blood flow are activated.

To eliminate new scars, it is recommended to apply the product twice a day. If the scars are old, then the number of applications needs to be done more. You should also use this remedy as a night compress.

Skarguard

This liquid cream contains among the components tocopherol, silicone and hydrocortisone. The drug must be applied with a brush. It dries immediately and creates a film on the surface of the epidermis that has a compressive effect. Collagen synthesis is enhanced under it.

The advantage of Skarguard, compared to other anti-scar preparations, is the possibility of applying decorative cosmetics after the cream has dried. The product can be used by children, but it is better to avoid it during pregnancy or breastfeeding. This drug must be applied twice a day. The course duration ranges from one month to six months.

Dermatix

This product (made from silicone gel) is produced in the form of a gel that creates a film on the surface of the scar, under which the tumor is reabsorbed. Gel Dermatix, as well as Dermatix Ultra, maintain the necessary level of moisture, eliminate itching and other unpleasant sensations, lighten unwanted pigmentation, and make the skin even and smooth.

The product can be used for all age categories of patients. It must be applied twice a day for two months.

Zeraderm Ultra

The Dutch-made silicone preparation forms a protective film at the site of application. The active ingredients of the product include silicone, coenzymes and vitamins. The drug has the advantage of being able to protect against sun exposure; after applying it to the face, you can use cosmetics.

It can be used by adults and children immediately after the wound has completely healed. The product must be applied twice a day. The duration of the course during which the drug will help get rid of skin defects is two weeks.

Solcoseryl

The product is produced not only in the form of a gel, but also in the form of injections. Solcoseryl (the active substance is deproteinized dialysate from the blood of dairy calves) can be used to treat wet and dry lesions on the skin; it improves the regenerative abilities of the skin.

The drug should be applied to the scar three times a day. The duration of treatment is from 4 weeks to 4 months.

Madecassol

The drug is manufactured in Switzerland or Turkey. The active ingredient is madcassol. The product is used to resolve shallow skin lesions. The drug enhances regenerative abilities and has an antimicrobial effect. It can be used to eliminate post-surgical scars and burn marks.

Madecassol is applied twice a day, with preliminary treatment of the skin with an antiseptic. The duration of treatment is up to two months.

Methyluracil

The inexpensive drug (active substance - methyluracil) is available in the form of an ointment, but has a powerful absorbable effect. Methyluracil softens the surface of the scar, resolves and heals, and has an antibacterial effect.

The ointment should be applied to skin pre-treated with an antiseptic twice a day. The duration of use of the product ranges from 3 weeks to 5 months.

Kelo-Cote

A product called Kelo-coate is available in America in the form of a gel and spray. The drug promotes wound healing and prevents scar formation. The main active ingredients are silicone dioxide and polysiloxane.

After applying the product, a film remains on the skin, which prevents moisture loss, enhances regeneration and reduces discomfort. It eliminates postoperative scars well and can be used in combination with laser resurfacing.

Regivasil

The American drug enhances the regenerative functions of the skin, due to which it is used against scar growths on the skin. The product (active substance - silicone) is available in the form of a gel that is perfectly absorbed.

It can be used against non-healing wounds and scars, to relieve the inflammatory process. Also used as a prophylactic. The gel is applied 2 to 4 times a day to areas with scars. The duration of treatment is up to 6 weeks. The drug can be used for pregnant women and children.

Fermenkol

The Russian-made drug is available in the form of a gel and powder, which is used for physiotherapy. Works well against scars of any severity. The components contain active substances of natural origin: extracts from freshwater and marine plants.

The drug reduces scars, eliminates discomfort, and lightens unwanted pigments. It can be used to treat both adults and children.

Epitonex

A multifunctional drug that cares for the skin, eliminates scars, heals wounds and lightens pigmentation. It has a natural composition (aloe vera extract, Japanese Sophora extract), and is effective only on small scars.

The drug should be applied to the skin 2-3 times a day for three months.

Rubtsevitis

The product also contains natural ingredients (ginkgo biloba extract, onion extract, urea, etc.) and helps soften colloidal scars, enhances regeneration capabilities, smoothes the skin and nourishes tissues.

For deep scars, the drug shows insufficient effectiveness. It can be used to relieve contractures. The ointment is applied 2-3 times a day for three months.

Folk remedies

In folk medicine there are many recipes for removing scars. Let's look at some of them.

1. The easiest and cheapest way to remove scars: treatment with vegetable oil. To do this, mix 400 grams of oil with 100 grams of beeswax, put on fire and cook for 10 minutes. The composition is applied with a napkin to the affected areas 2 times a day. The oil softens the skin and covers it with a film for speedy tissue regeneration.
2. Camphor oil. A compress soaked in oil is applied to the scar and a bandage is secured. Use 2 times a day. Such compresses will help get rid of problems after a month of use.
3. Lemon juice promotes tissue regeneration, nourishes the skin and exfoliates the stratum corneum. To carry out the procedure, simply cut a lemon in half and rub the juice into the scar. The procedure is carried out 2 times a day for a month.

Even old scars can be removed with the correct use of medications. If you use drug treatment together with surgical removal, the result will exceed your expectations and not a trace will remain on the body.

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conclusions

Scars on the face bring psychological discomfort into life. In addition, they may itch and itch. Therefore, to get rid of them forever, various means are used. The drugs can be expensive, but you can prepare the cream yourself from available ingredients. But in any case, a dermatologist must examine the formations and prescribe the necessary remedy. These may be the following drugs for scars and scars:

1. Imported creams and ointments. Contratubex-gel, Scar aesthetic, Kelo-coat, Zeraderm, Kelofibraza, Mederma, Dermatix received good reviews from doctors and their patients.
2. Cheaper drugs: Clearvin, Sledotsid, Spasatel, Badyaga, Vishnevsky ointment.
3. Folk remedies such as cabbage cream and propolis ointment.

Of course, when using a drug from any group, you should not expect a quick solution to the problem. This is a rather lengthy process and can take several months.

Homemade cream recipes

If the scars are small and recently acquired, you can try home remedies in the form of cabbage cream and propolis to eliminate them.

Cabbage

Main ingredients:

1. Vishnevsky ointment (1–2 grams).
2. Linden or acacia honey (2–3 grams).
3. Vodka (25 ml).
4. Cabbage leaves (2–3 pcs.).

Cooking sequence. Grind the leaves in a blender or meat grinder and squeeze out the juice through cheesecloth. Add all other ingredients to it and mix thoroughly until smooth. Apply onto the scar with massaging movements and leave the product for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. link.

With propolis

To prepare the ointment, you need to take 100 grams of unrefined sunflower oil, add 50 grams of yellow beeswax and 5 grams of propolis. Place all this in a water bath and wait for the moment when the components melt. Then mix the mixture carefully and pour it into a glass container. Apply the cream to the scars every day until they disappear completely.

It is better to store the cream in a dark and cool place.

Inexpensive drugs for scars and scars

In most cases, the cost of medications that help resolve skin defects is high. But you can find several drugs that are affordable for most buyers.

List of inexpensive but effective ointments that reduce scars:

What to look for when choosing

To choose an effective drug, you need to consider several important factors:

1. The product must match the type of skin blemish you have and what problems you need to get rid of. For example, from scars, scars or uneven skin after acne.
2. The treatment should intensively moisturize your skin and relieve the feeling of tightness. Also, the product must necessarily increase regeneration, make it elastic and resilient, and promote its original appearance.
3. When purchasing a product, you need to look at the expiration date.
4. Also, the composition, in most cases, should consist of the maximum level of natural ingredients.

Prevention of scar formation

To avoid the formation of unsightly marks on the skin after injury, surgeons advise proper care of the wound. This will prevent the formation of scar tissue and promote speedy healing.

Basic rules that you can follow at home to avoid noticeable scars:

• Carefully treat the wound, washing away dirt and foreign particles from it with hydrogen peroxide or other antiseptic agents.
• Do not allow the wound to dry out by moisturizing its surface with ointments containing antibiotics.
• Do not peel off crusts from the drying surface of the wound. This increases the size of the scar and prolongs its healing time.
• Apply stitches to a large cut. This will help reduce the scar and promote faster healing of the wound. If this is not possible, you need to tighten the edges of the wound as much as possible.
• Cover the scar from the sun's rays, as it will stand out as white against tanned skin.
• Lubricate the healed wound with special medications to reduce the scar.