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Published: 05/05/2019
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Today we will learn what a facial primer is, how to use it and how to choose a makeup base for dry, oily or combination skin. Girls and women want to master professional cosmetics in order to always look young and attractive.
Year after year, there are more and more such inquisitive females. But before, only real specialists, known all over the world, knew the secrets of cosmetics.
Progress in science and technology has reached such heights that each woman can independently model her facial appearance using decorative cosmetics.
All girls and women want their makeup to last all day. It’s unpleasant when it “slides” or “floats”. First, you need to apply a certain base to the skin.
Its correct name is primer. We need to consider what it is, what it is used for, and how to do it correctly.
- Facial primer: what is it and why is it needed?
- How to choose a face primer: expert advice How to choose a face primer by color
- What is the difference between concealer and primer
- The best budget face primers with powder (mineral)
What is a face primer?
It doesn't matter whether you like full-coverage foundation or stick to a regular BB cream, a primer is a tool that will come in handy in both cases.
© maybelline
Many are sure: makeup base is an optional stage of makeup, only professional makeup artists use the product, but this is not so. If you are faced with the task of evening out your skin tone and extending the durability of your foundation, this product will definitely come in handy.
© GettyImages
- Primers can have a gel, cream or powder texture. Often formulas include silicones (such as dimethicone), which provide an additional smoothing effect. You need to be careful with such products if you have acne-prone skin - using a silicone-based primer can lead to irritation.
- Today, primers perform many additional functions. They not only even out the skin before applying foundation, but also correct skin tone, protect against ultraviolet radiation, add radiance, moisturize, reduce pores and provide anti-aging care.
© lancomeofficial
We have compiled a rating of face primers. The top 10 products, as well as reviews of products from this category, are in the review below.
What is the difference between a face primer and a makeup base?
Let's talk about the difference between makeup base and primer, which everyone has heard about and which are actively used in the process of creating makeup.
Facial primer is a fairly liquid consistency that is applied to the face immediately before makeup to create a barrier between the skin and foundation.
It is colorless, quickly absorbed into the skin, and leaves no traces on it. While the makeup base is a cream of a thicker consistency, it can have color shades and is used to create a more saturated color for foundation, eye shadow or powder and emphasize facial features.
The base is not able to fully protect the face; it only affects the color of the applied cosmetics.
The differences between primer and base are colossal, but at the same time they perform the same functions - they are used before creating the main makeup. You can watch more about the differences and features of using primer and base for the face in this video:
Alliance Perfect face primer, L'Oréal Paris
© loreal-paris.ru
This highlighter can be used in three ways at once: firstly, apply it to the face as a base for makeup to create the effect of a slight radiance of the skin “from the inside”; secondly, mix with foundation; thirdly, apply to the prominent parts of the face as a highlighter.
© maybelline
The product has a light gel texture, a formula that is suitable for any skin type, and one universal (for fair skin) shade.
© loreal-paris.ru
- Elena (panther_em***@mail.ru)
I tried Alliance Perfect liquid highlighter from L'Oréal Paris and did not regret it. Very nice, a little pearly tint. I tried it using the strobing technique, it fits perfectly and immediately provides shine. It can be put richly and lightly. I apply it to my cheekbones like a regular dry highlighter. The effect is great!
© lancomeofficial
- Anastasia (SN-g***@mail.ru)
I have been using L'Oréal's Lumi Magique Primer Pure Light makeup base for a long time. I bought it on the advice of a friend. The bottle, to be honest, is inconspicuous. But I'm so glad I took it. I have dry dull skin. This base perfectly moisturizes it, preparing it for further makeup. Gives a natural healthy glow and light blur. I usually apply it to tone, but you can mix it. Doesn't even out the skin, but I don't need it. Super base!
© lancomeofficial
- Ekaterina (mimishe***@gmail.com)
Lumi Magique makeup base, L'Oréal Paris. This primer has a very light and delicate texture. When you apply it to your face, you notice that this primer refreshes the skin, giving it a natural glow. Also, thanks to this base, the foundation applies smoothly, does not crease and lasts quite a long time. Now using this primer, I can not worry about my makeup all day long. You should definitely buy this foundation!
© lancomeofficial
- Regina (garifyanov***@mail.ru)
Lumi Magique Primer Pure Light, L'Oréal Paris is perhaps one of the best makeup products that every woman should have. The cost is low. The bottle is very convenient, which is important for me. The product lasts me a long time, although I always carry it with me. The most important thing is its delicate and pleasant consistency. The base spreads easily over the skin and can be mixed with other cosmetic products without any problems. This product is widespread in retail outlets and online stores, and this makes me very happy.
Rating of the best primers for 2020
Maybelline Master Prime Moisturizing Foundation
Let's start our rating with a mass market product. This fixative is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive ones. Using a base will ensure even application of foundation and powder, which will make makeup more precise and neat. The manufacturer also promises long-term fixation of decorative cosmetics and masking of enlarged pores.
The product can be used as a base and as an independent product if there is a need to give the face a delicate glow.
Maybelline Master Prime Moisturizing Foundation
Advantages:
- hides imperfections and flaking;
- has no smell;
- economical consumption;
- Ease of use;
- does not cause greasy shine;
- contains moisturizing components;
- securely fixes cosmetics;
- pleasant creamy consistency.
Flaws:
- clogs pores;
- contains harmful ingredients.
The average cost is 400 Russian rubles.
Photo Finish Water Primer Spray Primer
The product is in a bottle with a dispenser, so it is easy to use. The base contains mineral complexes and moisturizing elements, so it will be a godsend for women with dry and sensitive skin. This primer is suitable if you wear makeup on your face frequently and for a long time, since the product is able to fix makeup for a long time and moisturize the skin.
Can be used as a base or as a delicate highlighter.
Photo Finish Water Primer Spray Primer
Advantages:
- ease of application;
- really moisturizes;
- dries quickly;
- economical consumption;
- does not cause greasy shine;
- smoothes the skin;
- masks peeling.
Flaws:
- high price;
- may stain clothes;
- incompatible with some cosmetics.
The average cost is 2,700 Russian rubles.
Belita AMORE Makeup primer base
The colorless gel makeup base is easy to apply and leaves smooth, smooth skin after use. The use of this primer will ensure ideal application of foundation, and the silicone texture will fill wrinkles and hide enlarged pores. According to the manufacturer, the composition of the product will allow the skin to breathe and remain fresh throughout the day.
The product can be used as a base for eye shadow.
Belita AMORE Makeup primer base
Advantages:
- low cost;
- absorbs quickly;
- does not leave a sticky feeling;
- protection of negative environmental factors;
- facilitates application and increases makeup durability;
- easily removed.
Flaws:
- not the most natural composition;
- rolls off some types of foundation;
- not suitable for problem skin.
The average cost is 190 Russian rubles.
Essence Prime+Studio Mattifying+Pore Minimizing Primer
New from the popular brand Essence. This manufacturer develops its products taking into account the needs of young and youthful skin. This product was no exception. In addition, the primer contains an unusual ingredient for such products - black clay. This component will provide the face with a matte finish, cleanse pores and prevent inflammation and rashes from forming on the skin.
Essence Prime+Studio Mattifying+Pore Minimizing Primer
Advantages:
- eliminates oily shine;
- gives the skin a matte finish;
- easy to wash off;
- does not roll down;
- fixes makeup for a long time.
Flaws:
- does not narrow pores;
- has an unpleasant odor.
The average cost is 340 Russian rubles.
ELIZAVECCA SKIN LIAR PRIMER
In recent years, Korean cosmetics have been on trend. It is loved for its natural composition and effectiveness of use. This moisturizing primer is also a product of a Korean brand. The product contains ingredients beneficial to the skin. For example, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, cucumber extract. Regular use of the foundation will allow you to look perfect not only with makeup, but also without it. Active substances, interacting with the skin, will ensure collagen production, hydration, and create a protective barrier.
In addition, this foundation can and even should be used on aging skin. Constant use will slow down the processes of aging and withering, increase blood circulation and cause tissue regeneration.
ELIZAVECCA SKIN LIAR PRIMER
Advantages:
- Suitable for all skin types;
- evens out skin texture;
- moisturizes;
- natural composition;
- does not leave an oily sheen on the skin;
- makes the skin visually more beautiful;
- hides wrinkles and imperfections.
Flaws:
- the effect is not long-lasting;
- unpleasant smell.
The average cost is 700 Russian rubles.
Maybelline New York "Baby Skin"
A leveling base for makeup will allow you to mask all facial imperfections in one hand movement and prepare the skin for further application of makeup. The product will tighten pores, eliminate oily shine and make the face smoother and more even.
After using the foundation, it leaves a matte finish and the makeup lasts much longer.
Maybelline New York "Baby Skin"
Advantages:
- the skin is soft and velvety to the touch;
- fixes cosmetics;
- economical consumption;
- hides peeling;
- mattifies.
Flaws:
- contains a lot of silicones;
- clogs pores;
- causes acne.
The average cost is 400 Russian rubles.
`EVELINE` FULL HD 16H
And another budget mass market product. The brand's product line is represented by several types of primers, one of them is leveling. This foundation is aimed at smoothing the surface of the skin, making it easier to apply foundation. Using a leveling base will not only make your face smoother and more youthful, but will also give it a radiant appearance. The primer is designed for aging, dull skin.
If necessary, you can purchase products from the same line, but with a different effect: matting, masking redness, simultaneous matting and leveling.
EVELINE` FULL HD 16H
Advantages:
- perfectly prepares the face for further makeup;
- hides peeling and redness;
- gives a delicate glow;
- pleasant consistency;
- light texture;
- budget cost.
Flaws:
- inconvenient to dose;
- not the best composition.
The average cost is 160 Russian rubles.
Markell Bio Helix Mattifying Face Primer with Snail Mucin
The product is in a bottle with a dropper, so it is easy to dose. Mattifying primer is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive ones. And the presence of snail mucin in the composition gives the makeup base a lifting effect, so it can be used on aging skin. In addition to making the face matte and firm, the base covers pigmentation, masks imperfections and activates regeneration processes.
The product does not leave behind a feeling of stickiness or tightness.
Markell Bio Helix Mattifying Face Primer with Snail Mucin
Advantages:
- absorbs quickly;
- convenient to use;
- smoothes the skin;
- does not clog pores;
- low cost;
- pleasant aroma.
Flaws:
- does not mattify enough;
- small volume of product.
The average cost is 170 Russian rubles.
L'Oreal Paris Infaillible Primer mattifying
Mattifying base is suitable for any skin type. Those with dry skin should not worry, the product does not dry out the face at all. On the contrary, the product has moisturizing properties. In addition to these properties, the foundation makes the skin softer and velvety.
The line also includes primers with the following effects: highlighting, masking redness, narrowing pores.
L'Oreal Paris Infaillible Primer mattifying
Advantages:
- pleasant consistency;
- convenient dispenser;
- does not roll down;
- unobtrusive aroma;
- mattifies.
Flaws:
- does not hide peeling;
- leaves a sticky feeling on the face;
- does not fix foundation;
- high price;
- uneconomical expense.
The average cost is 500 Russian rubles.
master prime face primer, Maybelline
Maybelline New York has a new product: a collection of corrective facial primers Master Prime. Each of them prepares the skin for applying makeup and corrects the tone.
© natalievenas
White smoothes the skin and minimizes pores, pink gives a healthy glow, green neutralizes redness, yellow corrects dark circles under the eyes and dull complexion, and blue hydrates and instantly refreshes the skin.
©mayelline.com.ru
We tested moisturizing and pore minimizing. The first one has a rather dense texture, which nevertheless is practically not felt on the skin. The colorless product instantly improves complexion, softens and gives the skin a delicate glow. It can be used on its own, as a moisturizer, or paired with foundation.
©mayelline.com.ru
©mayelline.com.ru
The second has a flesh tint and adapts to the skin tone. It instantly softens and smoothes it out, and also makes pores visually less noticeable. Suitable for those with oily and combination skin as it provides a mattifying effect. The foundation applies evenly and lasts longer than usual.
©mayelline.com.ru
- Sonya (sofi.doch***@gmail.com)
I recently purchased Maybelline Baby Skin foundation, but I have had enough time to appreciate all its advantages. Firstly, it has a pleasant smell and a complete absence of color, which makes it possible for even the most fastidious girls to use it. Secondly, a wonderful, almost velvety covering of the skin. Thirdly, this is undoubtedly the best makeup base I have used. The foundation goes on smoothly and without any smudging. The skin seems to glow from within. Fourthly, the base moisturizes and nourishes the skin, like all my favorite Mabylline products with the word Baby in the name. Thus, the foundation not only strengthens makeup, but also helps the facial skin recover. Well, I would like to mention the extreme durability of the product. The foundation helps your makeup stay on all day without creasing or leaving marks on the skin.
© maybelline
- Julia (dolgovslava1***@mail.ru)
I really liked the Baby Skin makeup base, Maybelline, it really hides pores, there is no greasy shine, you spend less time on makeup to cover up all the imperfections, the main thing is that it doesn’t slide, it’s just super, I found my product, the consumption is small, it moisturizes, I recommend)) )
© maybelline
- Anastasia ()
Baby Skin Maybelline Foundation has been my go-to product in my makeup bag for the last couple of months. I used to have a serious problem with makeup; foundations and shadows of all brands would roll off or simply disappear from my face within a couple of hours. But when I started using Baby Skin foundation, I noticed two fantastic things. Firstly, my shiny, porous skin becomes matte and smooth (after the first use it was a shock =D), and secondly, the tone, shadows and even contouring on this basis last from evening to morning. Really cool stuff.
We recommend reading:
- Why do you need a face primer?
- What types of primers are there and what are their main differences?
- All about makeup primers
- How to apply primer correctly?
What is facial primer and how to use it. Step-by-step instructions with photos
The base is applied exclusively to moisturized skin. This must be done so that peeling is not noticeable. In addition, you need to thoroughly remove impurities from the pores. Pay special attention to areas such as: chin, cheeks, forehead, nose.
According to experts, in order to apply primer according to the rules, it is advisable to use sponges or pads (with pores) specially designed for these purposes.
Photo: how to apply facial primer, diagram
Stages of application:
Author:
womanss.ru
Still have questions? Ask them to the author in the comments!
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- Using lotion, you need to cleanse the skin. The second option is to use micellar water. After slightly moistening the sponge, apply the product to the skin. You need to “go” from the eyes towards the cheeks. The product is driven in slowly. There is no need to rub it on your face.
- The product is shaded. The first zone is the nose area, the second is the chin, the third is the forehead. Areas where there is redness are treated using a green product.
- To disguise unsightly circles under the eyes, use tones of yellow and pink.
- Wait for the composition to be absorbed. Only after this apply foundation.
There are times when a foundation is used instead of a primer. This can be done by girls (or women) who have dry skin with barely noticeable pores.
Shine killer face primer, NYX Professional Makeup
© nyxcosmetic.ru
If you have oily or combination skin with visible pores, take a closer look at this NYX Professional Makeup base. It visually makes pores less noticeable, mattifies, evens out tone and prolongs the durability of makeup without weighing it down.
© nyxcosmetic.ru
Apply with a synthetic brush or fingers - as a stand-alone product or before applying foundation. In the latter case, after applying the primer, you need to wait a few minutes for it to set - this way the foundation will fit better and last longer.
© maybelline
Eye primer
Apply to the upper eyelid before shadows, drawing arrows. Available in different forms: cream, gel, fluid, fine powder.
Performs four functions:
- Smoothes skin texture.
- Masks (paints over pigment spots, small capillaries).
- Removes excess fat layer.
- Provides durability of makeup (arrows, smokey eye shadows).
There are three types based on the presence of pigment:
- colorless;
- neutral;
- colored.
Apply a minimal amount with a brush or fingertips using light movements that do not stretch the skin of the eyelids.
Applying an eyeshadow base yourself is a good solution for natural makeup (nude).
Primer born to glow, NYX Professional Makeup
© nyxcosmetic.ru
If your goal is not to mattify your skin, but rather to give it a delicate glow and moisturize, use Born To Glow base. It has a light texture, is instantly absorbed without leaving a sticky film on the skin, and evens out the tone.
© nyxcosmetic.ru
The base can be used as a standalone product, mixed with foundation to highlight the skin, or applied as a highlighter to the prominent parts of the face for a subtle glow effect.
© maybelline
Eyelash primer
Available in bottles with a brush (similar to mascara). It comes in a creamy or gel-like texture.
Functions:
- Protection (constant use of mascara).
- Nutrition (panthenol, vitamins).
- Cleansing, degreasing (eyelash extensions).
- Makeup durability.
- Lengthens and separates eyelashes.
Main components:
- wax (paraffin);
- water;
- degreasers – ethanol (even application, long-term wear);
- nutrients, moisturizing substances - panthenol, vitamins B, E, vegetable oils, extracts;
- allantoin – restoration, softening of eyelashes.
Based on the presence of pigment, they are divided into: transparent (adds shine, separates), white (lengthens, additional volume), colored (black, brown - an independent product).
primer honey dew me up, NYX Professional Makeup
© nyxcosmetic.ru
Are you looking for a primer that not only performs decorative functions, but also cares for your skin? Check out Honey Dew Me Up. The formula includes honey, fine gold particles and collagen, which is responsible for strengthening and smoothing the skin.
© pelageya_999
Apply the product to cleansed skin - it will instantly neutralize redness (if any), moisturize and even out the tone. Wait a few minutes before applying foundation as the primer needs time to absorb.
© nyxcosmetic.ru
- Maria (maria_dobroskok***@mail.ru)
NYX Professional Makeup's Studio Perfect Primer is perfect for those with oily skin. The primer has a pleasant gel structure, is easy to apply and mattifies perfectly without a mask effect. Oily shine does not appear throughout the day, and the foundation applied to this base does not crease and does not leave stains. The product is available in three colors: clear, green (neutralizes redness) and violet (neutralizes unhealthy yellow or green skin tones). Contouring and strobing products also work well with this foundation.
© maybelline
Types of primer
When choosing, the main criterion is skin type (dry, combination, oily, aging).
There are several classifications of the product - according to place of use, effect, composition, texture.
Based on the place of use, bases for the following parts are distinguished:
- faces;
- lips;
- eye (eyelids, eyelashes);
- nails
Face bases are divided according to the desired effect:
- Moisturizing.
- Matting.
- With a shining effect.
- Color correcting.
Moisturizing
Release form: transparent cream, lotion. The main function is additional hydration. The main component is hyaluronic acid. Suitable for dry, aged type. Can smooth out fine wrinkles.
Matting
Available in the form of cream, sticks (solid form), powder (mineral form). The main functionality is to disguise enlarged pores and neutralize oily shine. Suitable for oily types.
With radiance effect (illuminators)
Reflective bases are white in color and have a creamy texture. The main components are particles that give the face radiance and refresh the overall appearance. Suitable for dry, aged, aging skin.
Color correcting (tinted)
Release form: creams, lotions. Function – tone alignment, masking imperfections (redness, circles under the eyes). The main component is silicone. Different shades help enhance the desired effect and remove various defects:
- yellow – masking blue areas (bags under the eyes), enhancing tanning;
- green – hides redness, small pimples, vascular network;
- lavender – adds brightness to pale skin, neutralizes yellow tone and areas of pigmentation;
- peach, pink - neutral, add color to a tired face.
Based on the presence of different substances, they are distinguished:
- silicone;
- mineral.
Silicone
They even out the surface (fill wrinkles, unevenness), mask enlarged pores, improve color, and extend the life of makeup. Can clog pores on faces with oily skin types. Not suitable for sensitive types who are prone to acne.
Mineral
The main components of mineral primers: silica microspheres (smoothing), kaolin (clay) - fatty type, green tea extracts, powder (silk, pearl).
They produce different textures: gel, cream, fluid, lotion, stick, finely ground powder.
Facial primer le base pro, Lancôme
© lancome.ru
This Lancôme base smoothes the skin, preparing it for applying makeup, and cares for it - softens, moisturizes, tightens pores. A pea-sized amount is enough for the entire face.
© lancome.ru
After using the base, the foundation will be distributed more evenly, and the makeup will last throughout the day. Suitable for any skin type.
© maybelline
Lip primer
Release form: stick, colorless pencil (holds the contour well), liquid lipstick (moisturizes, smoothes).
Ingredients: silicone, vitamins, beeswax. Additional hydration, volume - hyaluronic acid, lifting effect - a complex of peptides.
Helps preserve lipstick longer, ensures color uniformity, and prevents accumulation in corners.
When choosing, you should consider factors:
- uneven, dry lips – moisturizing foundations (non-solid sticks, liquid lipsticks);
- wrinkles near the lips, clear contour - base pencils with a dense structure;
- under liquid matte lipsticks that dry out lips - liquid bases.
Algorithm for proper lip makeup:
- Exfoliate the skin (with a special scrub, soft toothbrush, terry towel).
- Outline the outline with a pencil.
- Apply the base in a thin layer (the entire surface of the lips).
- After a few minutes, remove excess amount with a napkin.
- Apply lipstick.
Primer fluid master primer, Giorgio Armani
© armanibeauty.com.ru
Giorgio Armani base will help prepare the skin for applying foundation and make makeup more durable. It fills the skin's unevenness - pores, fine wrinkles and others, and also mattifies, maintaining a natural glow. The transparent base is completely invisible on the skin.
© armanibeauty.com.ru
Step-by-step instructions for using a primer
Using a face primer is the simplest process. Many girls use this product when applying makeup at home. You don't need any special skills to do this. Just follow the following instructions:
1 step
The first step in preparing to apply makeup (with or without primer) is to thoroughly cleanse the skin and then moisturize. Most face primers contain moisturizing and nourishing components, but cosmetologists still recommend pre-moisturizing the skin with a functional cream or serum.
Step 2
Next, you need to decide on the application method, depending on the texture and purpose of the primer. For example, a green primer is applied pointwise to those areas that require correction, and a liquid or oil primer is applied to the entire surface of the facial skin.
Final step
Having completed the first 2 stages, you can proceed directly to applying the product. This can be done either with your fingertips or with a special sponge or brush. The process should begin from the middle of the face, evenly distributing the cosmetic to the edges. The movements should be driving and light. In no case should you allow mechanical damage to the dermis during the process, and also do not overdo it so as not to cause redness.
The note!
It is worth noting that in some cases it is possible to apply several types of primers simultaneously. For example, to cover up blemishes or redness, you can first spot corrective primer and then apply the lotion product over the entire surface of your face. It should be borne in mind that a green primer requires the application of foundation or powder on top of it, otherwise the skin will look, at least, strange.
Primer maestro UV SPF 40, Giorgio Armani
© armanibeauty.com.ru
The Maestro UV primer line includes three shades: beige, pink and lilac. Each is needed to correct the complexion (pink will help refresh an “earthy” complexion, and purple will cope with unhealthy yellowness and hyperpigmentation).
© armanibeauty.com.ru
If there are no visible imperfections, it is better to use a beige primer - it will even out the skin tone, provide 12-hour hydration and protect it from UVA and UVB rays. Extends the durability of the foundation up to eight hours and copes with it “excellently”.
© armanibeauty
Nail primer
A liquid product that is used to dry, clean, and degrease the nail plate before applying base layers of gel polish, gel, and acrylic nail extensions. Increases the term for the use of false nails.
There are two types:
- Acid.
- Acid-free.
Acid
The main component is methacrylic acid (80%), which penetrates the nail plate, softens, lifts the scales, and helps the materials adhere well. Used by manicurists for nail extensions (acrylic, gel, polygel). Can be used by women with thick nails.
Must be used only by professional manicurists. Incorrect use – thinning, brittleness, burns of nails.
Acid-free
The product is designated “non-acid” – acid-free. Degreases the nail, works like double-sided tape between the surface of the nail and the layer of varnish. Suitable for independent, professional manicure of different types of varnish. Recommended for women with thin, weak nails.
How to choose for oily and combination skin
Oily skin is characterized by an abundant secretion of liquid fat, which serves as a lubricant and protection for the skin. However, this is not always good for makeup and aesthetics. To always remain beautiful, girls with an oily type need to pay special attention to choosing a makeup base.
- Choose a face primer strictly according to your skin type. This is very important, as sebum can affect the effectiveness of the foundation. For example, a crumbly foundation will clog your pores and curl into pellets on your face. In turn, the liquid base will quickly flow due to the abundant secretion of fat. The ideal option is a gel-like base that adheres well even to oily skin.
- You only need to buy a certified product. On the Internet on official websites or in special cosmetic stores, beauty salons.
- It is imperative to study the composition of the foundation: it should not contain components that cause an allergic reaction or unnatural substances (residues from oil refining, silicones, fragrances, etc.).
- To check for individual intolerance to the product, you can use a sampler. It is available in all specialized stores.
- The primer should match your skin tone. If you choose a tone lighter or darker, then no amount of beautiful makeup will brighten up the contrast between the color of your neck and face.
It is imperative to check the expiration date and never use expired base. Whatever they say, such an action can lead to allergies, rashes or even more unpleasant consequences.
Cons of color primers
There are also disadvantages to using makeup foundation.
Cons of color primers:
- Weighting makeup. Applying all the products that are necessary for makeup (cream, base, foundation, powder) can make it heavier. It is worth distributing funds wisely.
- The foundation will not mask serious problems and defects. For example, scars, age spots, severe irritation, acne cannot always be hidden with a primer. To disguise, you should use a corrector or concealer.
- The base does not allow skin cells to “breathe”. It is better not to use primer in the summer, as your face may sweat without you noticing it. Remember that in winter, in severe frost, the base is not suitable, as frostbite may occur on the face.
- Primer can clog pores and cause problems - blackheads, pimples, blackheads.
We do not recommend using foundation for those with oily or combination skin.
We also do not recommend using such a basic product for daily use.
Video: Colored concealers for beginners
The best primers for dry skin
Dry skin requires a special approach in choosing cosmetics. Under no circumstances should you choose products that can aggravate dryness.
TOP 5 primers for dry skin:
Primer Hidrablur from the American brand Dermalogica is the best cosmetic product for dry skin. Its composition is unique because it was created using H2O Release technology, plant extracts and oils. It promotes deep hydration of the skin, preventing moisture from evaporating. Makes the skin matte and its tone even, maintaining its natural shade.
In second position in the ranking is the Polish cosmetic product Paese . This primer is enriched with nourishing oils that nourish dry skin and hydrate it. Its texture is quite light, so it does not cope with hiding significant imperfections in the dermis. At the same time, the primer perfectly smoothes the tone and increases the durability of makeup, preventing the formation of flaking on the skin.
Fresh and Fit from the German brand Essence is a budget primer option for skin prone to dryness. In terms of quality, it is in no way inferior to luxury products. Its natural composition provides dry skin with nutrition and necessary hydration. And thanks to reflective particles, this primer gives the skin a healthy glow and a rested look.
MISSHA LAYER BLURRING is a whole series of primers, consisting of 4 products that have different purposes. This includes a reflective primer, tone-evening, relief-evening, and a make-up longevity enhancer. Each of the 4 products in the series is suitable for dry skin, as it contains moisturizing and nourishing components and does not dry out the skin.
The rating is completed by the product of the Belarusian manufacturer Belita-Vitex - Amore . The gel texture primer provides the skin not only with hydration, but also with excellent camouflage of unevenness, filling of wrinkles, and evening out tone. This product mattifies the skin and prevents the negative effects of the environment on it. Amore is even suitable for use around the eyes.
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DENIRO
Makeup artist. Stylist. Author in Your Dreams
Makeup expert. Stylist. Visagiste.
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Advantages and disadvantages of application
Eye shadow base
Pros:
- alignment of skin microrelief;
- fixing makeup;
- reduction of pores;
- visual elimination of small wrinkles;
- matting of the skin;
- protection against exposure to UF radiation;
- deep hydration;
- more perfect makeup.
Minuses:
- spending extra time on makeup;
- high cost of a quality product.
When choosing a base for makeup, you need to be especially careful, because a high-quality product is not cheap, but an incorrectly selected product causes an unjustified waste of money. It is recommended to study the properties and nuances of caring for your skin type, then learn in detail about the product, and only after that, after comparing all the facts, purchase the chosen product.
Makeup base or primers. How to use and make it yourself
The base that is applied under makeup is called a face primer.
For many women in our fast-paced times, it is he who is an indispensable lifesaver. Thanks to it, the surface of the skin is leveled, which makes it possible to apply makeup not only smoothly, but also evenly.
The modern cosmetic market offers a wide range of primers. It is simply impossible to point to any of them and say that this is the best option if you make the right choice due to the many aspects that every woman should know about.
Types of primers
All existing primers are divided into two types according to their composition - silicone and mineral.
In the first case, the face primer is silicone-based. It is intended for application under foundation. In most cases, it is enriched with components that nourish the skin and perfectly moisturize it.
In turn, a mineral-based primer can be used when it is necessary to create a layer under the mineral foundation, if it is planned to be applied as the next step.
However, primers are also differentiated based on other factors. In particular, there are the following:
- Corrective - is the best option for masking spots and scars. It perfectly hides problem areas, thanks to its similarity to concealer. In most cases they are pink, light green or yellow.
- Gives radiance - indispensable when you need to improve your foundation or achieve a Hollywood look. This is the kind of face primer that can create a soft glow to your face.
- Mattifying - useful when there are problems with acne, or a woman has sensitive skin. In most cases, primers are formulated to be non-comedogenic. However, there are times when they provoke inflammation of the skin areas of the face. Actually, for such cases, you will need this type of primer, which will allow oily skin to always remain in a healthy state due to the minimal fat content in it.
Subtleties of choice
To choose the right primer for your face, you need to have knowledge of all the intricacies of this process. You don’t need to know a lot, but focusing on the little things is a must.
All attention to texture
Let's start with the fact that the best primers are not only those that you make yourself, but also those that are great for your skin type. A liquid primer will be the best option when the skin does not have any special defects. In this case, the product will even out your tone, give it a matte appearance and moisturize.
If the facial primer has a creamy texture, then it contains not only powder, but also various pigment particles. In this case, such a remedy will be an excellent option for hiding persistent freckles or other defects from the eyes.
If you have problem or oily skin, then you need a gel face primer. Many people probably know that the pores on the skin are always open, and using this product will prevent them from being clogged with powder and/or foundation.
However, there are often cases when it is possible to use these makeup elements on a solid base. This step is necessary in cases of masking large defects or scars. Now you already know what this step in makeup is for, and you can continue the conversation in a deeper direction.
Based on the different consistencies of these products, it is always possible to choose the option that is needed at a certain point in time, therefore, the arsenal should have a set of all the most commonly used types of primers.
Matte or shiny
The choice depends on your skin type.
For the female half of the population who have perfect skin, it is better to choose a face primer that will give it a shimmering shine.
In turn, a greasy face, with wrinkles and pimples, which already shimmers on its own, will simply require a mattifying agent from the owner, which will give the skin not only matte, but also smooth out the tone.
Choosing a color
In this case we are talking about the color of the product itself. It is impossible to say for sure which one will be better, since the question is what the woman wants from him.
Let's look at how color relates to skin:
- purple will add liveliness and naturalness, therefore it is preferred for earthy skin tones;
- green perfectly masks rashes and redness;
- orange is well able to disguise bruises;
- yellow saves women from dark circles.
Many women may think: “What color is chosen, so is the face.” This is a misconception, since the product is applied in a thin layer, and this will not make your face shimmer with all the colors of the rainbow.
Secrets of applying primers
In this case, it’s not easy to take a cosmetic brush and apply a thin layer of face primer while looking in the mirror. There are also secrets of mastery here.
Before application
This cosmetic product is applied to the face, which has previously been moistened with cream. Therefore, a very important point is its selection in accordance with the type of skin.
This cream should not only be non-greasy, but also absorb well and quickly, and be able to maintain the natural moisture of the skin throughout the working day.
In the winter season, the best option is a moisturizing protective cream that prevents your face from hypothermia.
In the summer, creams with an SPF factor or sun protection factor, which allows you to remain exposed to ultraviolet radiation for a long time, have proven themselves well.
Apply primer correctly
In this case, its correct application will be similar to foundation, when the product is distributed in the direction from the center of the face. You need to shade it very, very carefully, ensuring its placement on the skin of the face is as even as possible.
You need to be especially careful when working with problem skin areas, namely enlarged pores and/or wrinkles. Since subcutaneous fat is the worst enemy of any makeup, you need not only to remember to use mattifying wipes throughout the day, but also to apply facial primer, starting from the T-shaped zone, namely the forehead and nose area, which get fat faster than other parts.
Never try to use new layers of powder on problem areas. Under the influence of sebum, it will roll up. Instead, it is better to blot the oil that has come to the surface with a matting napkin, which will allow you to achieve excellent freshness and naturalness of your face.
Making your own primer
There is always the opportunity to create the kind of face primer you need with your own hands at home. Let's look at the “recipes” on how to get this cosmetic product in the form of ordinary powder:
- mature skin - silk-based mattifying powder is suitable. It also has an antibacterial effect, giving the skin a specific silky shine;
- oily skin - powder based on koalin or clay, rice powder, corn starch with zinc oxide is suitable here. This approach will guarantee an additional anti-inflammatory preventive effect;
- acne skin – a different approach is needed here. Such as using green tea powder. It can be used as both a day and night product.
The inclusion of silica microspheres in the powder will create an effect such as light scattering, and will also visually smooth out wrinkles and even out the skin tone.
It is impossible to say which primers are the best - those purchased in the store or those made at home with your own hands. After all, you know what to expect from everyone - the performance of their functions. When choosing a primer for the face, two questions will always concern you: which of the provided ones is better, and how to make the right choice so as not to make a mistake? In this case, you can try several types and choose the one that suits you best.
Hygienic points
It is important to remember that face primer should always be applied only with your personal brush, just like a toothbrush.
An equally important point is to purchase not only a primer suitable for your facial skin type, but also buy a sterilizer for the brush. After all, various types of care products remove only the simplest forms of painful microflora.
There are times when it is very difficult or impossible to carry such a colossus as a sterilizer with you, then it is worth using a set of brushes for such purposes. After all, almost every hour you will have a new brush. Therefore, in this matter, it is important not only which facial primer to choose, but also how to keep your skin healthy.
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