Mesotherapy against cellulite: types and features of the procedure

Mesotherapy for cellulite is a complex procedure, but quite effective. It can only be carried out in a beauty salon or clinic exclusively by a specialist with the appropriate education, experience and qualifications. Otherwise, the consequences can be unpleasant, including infection.

Essence and principle of operation

Mesotherapy is not a new method; the basic principles of this method of combating cellulite were invented back in the late 1950s. It helps to cope with other problems - improves skin turgor, helps stop premature aging.

Mesotherapy involves treating cellulite with various beneficial components. The procedure is used where fat deposits cannot be broken down even with active physical activity or a strict diet (lower buttocks and inner thighs).

Gynoid lipodystrophy or cellulite

Thanks to this effect, tone improves, microcirculation is normalized, and the skin becomes more toned. One procedure does not give a visible effect, you need to take a course. Fitness and diet enhance the effectiveness of mesotherapy.

Cocktails for mesotherapy

There are mainly 2 types of cocktails used for mesotherapy:

1. Allopathic.
2. Homeopathic.

Allopathic drugs may include not only lipolytics (agents that break down fat deposits), but also vitamins, enzymes and other microelements that help remove excess fluid and other metabolic products, and also normalize the synthesis of collagen and elastin fibers.

The composition of allopathic components for combating cellulite is selected by a specialist depending on the type of problem. For example, cocktails can eliminate lymph congestion, relieve swelling, normalize blood microcirculation, and promote skin rejuvenation - that’s why their ingredients are always different. Thus, a rejuvenation cocktail consists of collagen, hyaluronic acid and other strengthening substances.

Homeopathic cocktails are made on the basis of extracts and plant components. This combination of natural substances can supply the skin with a sufficient amount of vitamins, providing complete nutrition.

The following groups of drugs can be used to correct the figure:

• defibrosating agents that destroy skin constrictions, which are commonly called “orange peel”;
• lipolytics that promote the breakdown of fats;
• medications that improve blood circulation in the problem area;
• vitamins, minerals and collagens are substances that make the skin elastic and taut.

Most often, experts recommend using different cocktail compositions for mesotherapy during one course. First, cocktails with a fat-burning composition are introduced, which help reduce fat deposits. Then, drainage cocktails are used, aimed at activating the lymph flow and launching the body's internal reserves to prevent the accumulation of fat and the formation of cellulite. At the end of the course, cocktails predominate, producing a lifting effect, which are necessary to give elasticity and tighten the skin that has sagged during mesotherapy.

Composition of meso cocktails

Body mesotherapy is carried out using various drugs. They can be divided into 2 types:

1. Allopathic. They represent a complete complex of vitamins and components that break down subcutaneous fat deposits. They promote vasodilation, prevent the formation of edema, normalize metabolic processes in the skin, accelerate the outflow of blood and lymph, and activate the synthesis of natural collagen. The result of their use is observed after the second procedure.
2. Homeopathic complexes. More suitable for young skin, which is already restored quickly. The composition includes various plant extracts that help saturate the epidermis with nutrients. But to get a noticeable result, you need to undergo more than one course of treatment with such drugs.

The possibility of using one or another remedy at this stage is determined in each situation, including depending on the stage of development of cellulite.

Stages of cellulite development

For example, at the first stage, the use of homeopathic medicines is considered quite effective. But in the second and third stages it is already necessary to use more radical means that will destroy the connecting partitions between the lobules in the fatty tissues.

At the most severe, fourth stage, other anti-cellulite therapy is carried out in parallel, which includes taking drugs that strengthen the walls of blood vessels and expand the lymphatic drainage ducts. This allows you to relieve swelling, restore interstitial conductivity, and only then can you begin to treat cellulite.

The composition of the products used for mesotherapy may include:

1. L-carnitine, used to break down fat cells.
2. Hyaluronic acid. Helps retain the moisture it needs in the skin and increases its elasticity.
3. Organic acids (grape, glycolic) that improve skin condition.
4. Collagen. It is also produced in the body itself, but with age its synthesis decreases, but it is responsible for the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
5. Defibrosants. This is a whole class of substances that destroy the fibrous constrictions that form the “orange peel”.
6. Vitamin complexes (A, E and group B). Responsible for nourishing the skin and its immunity. Some vitamins (such as A and E) are antioxidants that remove waste and have anti-inflammatory properties. They are also responsible for normalizing metabolic processes.

The composition of mesotherapy products may include oligoelements - potassium, zinc, cobalt, magnesium, etc.

At the same time, mesotherapy drugs are most often produced in the form of anti-cellulite cocktails. They can be of several types. Thus, there are monopreparations, the action of which is based on the properties of one active component, for example hyaluronic acid. Such injections are called biorevitalization. This procedure moisturizes the skin and gives an impulse to collagen synthesis.

Effect of hyaluronic acid

There are also ready-made cocktails that include several components, such as caffeine, artichoke and green tea extracts. But most often the compositions are prepared individually. They can also be made at home - green tea extract, caffeine, L-carnitine 10% are sold in injection ampoules.

Among the ready-made preparations, brands such as Skinasil (MPH-lipolytic complex), Revital Celluform should be highlighted.

Pros and cons of the procedure

Currently, the procedure has gained recognition not only among clients who have tried it on themselves, but also among professional doctors, because it helps rejuvenate the body and improve overall health.

This type of treatment competes with more expensive weight loss surgeries.

Among the main advantages of foot mesotherapy are:

• absolute safety due to the introduction of non-toxic drugs into the skin;
• help in cleansing the body;
• no age restrictions;
• minimal risk for patients due to the use of microneedles and minimal doses of mesococtails;
• high efficiency, since therapy increases the activity of biologically important points;
• minimizing the appearance of cellulite ;
• removing puffiness and removing excess moisture from tissues;
• preventing the development of varicose veins.

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The effect of mesotherapy is noticeable for a long time. It goes well with other techniques designed to correct the figure.

As for the negative aspects of injections, there are much fewer of them compared to other anti-aging operations. Among the main disadvantages, pain and bruising in the injection area should be highlighted. Lack of experience during the procedure can lead to infection in the skin and the appearance of small swelling in the treated areas.

Types of procedures

Despite the fact that the principles of mesotherapy remain the same all the time, it can be carried out using different techniques - injection, fractional, hardware.

Factional

With fractional mesotherapy, the effect on problem areas is carried out using a special device. It has attachments with microneedles treated with nanosilver, which are distinguished by their characteristic sharpening.

The presence of an antibacterial coating prevents infection from penetrating into the resulting microscopic wounds, prevents inflammatory processes, and thanks to this, irritation or redness does not occur in problem areas.

Fractional mesotherapy

One nozzle can contain 15–20 needles. As they pass through the dermis, a cocktail is injected. Thanks to this, restoration processes are launched in skin cells. That is, they affect not so much the subcutaneous tissue as the skin itself, stimulating the production of collagen and elastin in it.

In one process, 20% of the required volume can be processed. That is, the duration of the course is designed for 5 sessions. In severe cases, it increases to 10 sessions. You can see improvements after the second procedure. The session can be performed once every two weeks. The resulting effect lasts for 2 years.

Important parameters of this type of mesotherapy are the depth of fractional microinjections and their frequency. They are adjusted individually each time, depending on the client’s health condition.

The effect of fractional mesotherapy

The procedure is considered painless and lasts about half an hour. But if the patient has a low pain threshold, then unpleasant sensations may occur when introducing cocktails under the skin. Therefore, in such cases, the skin is treated with anesthetics.

Injection

Injection mesotherapy 1 is a fairly effective method of solving problems with “orange peel” and eliminating other figure imperfections. The impact on areas is carried out through the use of special compositions called cocktails. The active substances contained in them trigger biochemical reactions aimed at eliminating congestion and restoring normal metabolic processes.

It is recommended to simultaneously treat areas where there is a risk of developing a “mattress effect,” as cosmetologists sometimes call cellulite.

Injections against cellulite

With the injection method, the introduction of these substances is done manually using thin needles. This is not a painless, but tolerable procedure, during which the patient feels discomfort. If we are talking about sensitive skin, then bruises, local inflammation and signs of irritation, which are accompanied by itching, may appear on it.

Hardware

Hardware mesotherapy is a non-injection intervention. Delivery of active substances to problem areas of the body is carried out without the use of injections, but with the help of attachments on a special cosmetic preparation. This equipment increases the permeability of skin membranes, and active substances are delivered faster to the epidermis.

Effect of iontophoresis

The influence is carried out by various methods, including such as:

• iontophoresis, when the procedure involves the use of galvanic current;
• magnetophoresis (magnetic waves);
• ultraphonophoresis (ultrasound waves).

The list of contraindications for such procedures will be the same as for other types of mesotherapy.

How much does mesotherapy cost?

The price for this procedure may vary depending on factors such as: the composition of the drugs administered, the number of problem areas, the number of injections required, the pricing policy of the aesthetic medicine center and the qualifications of the doctor.

On average, the price of one mesotherapy procedure ranges from 2,300 rubles, which means that a full course consisting of 10 to 20 sessions may require from 23 to 46 thousand rubles.

Despite the considerable costs, the effectiveness and long-term preservation of the results are worth the money spent on mesotherapy.

How does the session work?

The specifics of the session are dictated by the mesotherapy technique; much depends on the stage of cellulite. The procedure can last from 20 minutes to 1 hour.

It is best to contact a professional, since cosmetologists know all the nuances of manipulation, identify problem areas and those areas that may be added to them in the near future. Experts will also select the optimal composition of the cocktail.

Before performing mesotherapy, the cosmetologist must draw the contours of the problem area. After this, he selects the composition of the cocktail and administers a test injection to determine or exclude the presence of allergies. If everything is normal, several subcutaneous injections are given.

The technique depends on the number of injections, but it is rarely done manually. The fact is that special devices with which meso-cocktails are administered are less likely to cause pain. Theoretically, the patient could request local anesthesia. But it reduces the effect of the procedure, and then more sessions will be needed.

After mesotherapy, traces of injections remain on the skin. The dermis may turn red, and sometimes hematomas form on it. But after a couple of days they go away without outside intervention.

The mechanism of action of injections with the drug

Effective treatment requires up to 10 procedures. The duration of the break between them depends on what methods are used (standard - 4–7 days). In order to increase the effectiveness of the procedures, it is recommended to simultaneously use other methods, such as vacuum massage.

Conduction effect

In terms of effectiveness, the procedure is equivalent to expensive surgical operations. She is able to coordinately correct problem areas of the legs, which cannot be achieved only with the help of diets and exercise. Improvements are visible after 5-6 sessions.

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If the master performs the work professionally, the client can count on the following results:

• reducing volume in problem areas of the legs;
• restoration smoothness and elasticity;
• Mesotherapy of the hips and buttocks combats the appearance of “orange peel” signs.

You should not expect instant results after one injection session. The fat layer will not disappear the first time. In cases with advanced cellulite, it is almost impossible to notice any improvement from a single procedure . You need to undergo a full course of treatment, the duration of which is determined by a cosmetologist.

Mesotherapy of the legs is carried out with a break of 7 days . The result is noticeable within a month. To enhance the effect of the procedure, you need to follow a diet. The results of the injections last a long time - for 4-8 months.

Features of carrying out at home

To carry out the procedure, it is better to contact a cosmetologist. But theoretically, it can be done at home.

To do this, you will have to purchase a special mesoscooter, as well as an antiseptic and a set of injection drugs. Medical alcohol can be used as an antiseptic. They wipe the head of the mesoscooter with it.

Using a mesoscooter

In addition, the skin is treated with medical alcohol - as with standard injections. The sequence of actions should be as follows:

1. Skin cleansing.
2. Application of hyaluronic acid or cocktail.
3. Massaging the buttocks and thighs using a mesoscooter. All movements are made in the direction from bottom to top. You can treat the skin of the abdomen in a similar way, but then you need to move in a spiral. 10 movements are enough, and they should be performed without too much pressure.

After such home procedures, visiting the bathhouse and sauna is prohibited, you cannot swim in a pool or open pond, or sunbathe. Number of procedures - at least 5.

But this is not the most effective treatment; the cosmetology clinic offers more effective procedures. And the means are used comprehensively; the specialist knows how to obtain the most effective combination of them.

Contraindications after mesotherapy

Benefits of mesotherapy

Among the advantages of mesotherapy are the following:

• high efficiency of the procedure;
• long-term preservation of the result (especially if you supplement this with proper nutrition, regular trips to the gym or performing a set of anti-cellulite exercises at home);
• non-toxicity and safety of the drugs used, which do not put a large burden on the body;
• minimal number of risks, adverse reactions, complications and contraindications;
• the possibility of combination with other cosmetic medicine procedures, which together provide the best effect of rejuvenation, getting rid of cellulite, excess weight and sagging skin, so there is no need for frequent visits to a cosmetologist.

Contraindications

Despite the fact that all means of combating cellulite that are used in mesotherapy are quite safe for health, there are a number of contraindications.

First of all, this is pregnancy and lactation. At this time, even such interventions are not encouraged, especially since for most drugs, studies on their effect on the fetus have not been conducted.

In addition, mesotherapy, as a means of combating “orange peel”, is contraindicated in the presence of the following pathologies:

• bleeding disorders;
• acute viral diseases, including those accompanied by fever;
• renal failure;
• pathologies of the hepatobiliary system and cholelithiasis;
• various skin diseases;
• tumors of any etiology.

Mesotherapy is not carried out if a person is taking anticoagulants at this time, for example Heparin and Coumarin.

Side effects and rehabilitation at home

Mesotherapy of the hips belongs to the category of low-traumatic procedures with a short rehabilitation period that does not require hospitalization. After 20-30 minutes of painless injections, the patient can go about his business. During the first day, side effects from the injections may be observed. Patient reviews indicate that the most common consequences are:

• swelling;
• itching;
• soreness;
• formation of papules;
• bruises;
• inflammatory processes.

In order to prevent the development of complications, speed up the healing process of the skin, and also consolidate the acquired positive results, it is recommended to adhere to a number of simple rules. These include:

• reduction in physical activity;
• avoidance of alcoholic beverages and aspirin (so as not to thin the blood and dissolve beneficial components);
• complete restriction on visits to solariums, steam rooms, baths and other similar establishments;
• limiting exposure to sunlight in the injection area.

During the thigh mesotherapy procedure

If significant swelling occurs, the patient is advised to drink less frequently and use arnica-based herbal ointments to reduce swelling. When papules suppurate, they should be treated with an alcohol solution or peroxide. Antiseptics should be applied pointwise so as not to cause dryness and burns of the skin.

Reviews

Irina, 32 years old, Moscow: “After giving birth, I managed to lose weight quickly, but cellulite began to appear more. I completed a course of 10 mesotherapy sessions. The skin looks much fresher and tighter.”

Yulia, 41 years old, Kazan: “Mesotherapy cannot be called a painless procedure, but you can endure it. The main thing is that it gives good results. I took a standard course of 10 sessions, and cellulite began to disappear, my hips decreased slightly in volume and became more toned.”

Elizaveta, 37 years old, Tver: “I did a course of mesotherapy to prepare for the summer. I understand that cellulite cannot go away completely, but the procedure helped partially get rid of it.”