Acne is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous follicle, characterized by a chronic course. Manifestations of the disease are varied - black dots, pustules, red spots, nodules and in some cases even scars. The main localization is the skin of the face, but in 41% of cases patients complain of the appearance of the same elements on the chest and back. Acne causes great discomfort, and many patients experience decreased self-esteem. Currently, there are many ways to combat this disease.
Types and causes of appearance
The following types of rashes are distinguished:
- Subcutaneous or internal. They are characterized by: formation under the skin, discomfort, long “breakthrough”, difficult elimination. The reasons for the formation of such a rash are often associated with disturbances in the functioning of the subcutaneous glands.
- Painful. These include: acne, growths under the skin, herpes. Each of them takes a long time to form. As a result, they cause discomfort. They often transform into nodes under the skin.
- Purulent. Such growths differ from others by suppuration, redness and slight swelling of the dermis. The appearance of such neoplasms is extremely painful.
Large pimples can be caused by:
- changes in hormonal levels;
- metabolic failure;
- skin diseases of chronic and hereditary origin;
- unbalanced diet, excessive consumption of foods high in calories;
- emotional turmoil and addictions;
- allergic reaction, use of hormonal medications;
- mechanical trauma to the dermis with infection.
Having established the origin of the rash, its location, and general well-being, the specialist has the opportunity to select an effective treatment.
Proper nutrition
When treating acne, it is recommended to follow a fruit diet for three days at monthly intervals. When switching to a balanced diet, you will have to give up eating fatty fish and meat, eggs, smoked meats, sugar, strong tea and coffee.
It is recommended to eat as much dairy products, fruits and vegetables as possible. In addition, it is necessary to fill the diet with a sufficient amount of vitamins, especially group A.
Experts recommend drinking carrot juice on an empty stomach and eating foods with sufficient fiber content. It is important to avoid constipation and it is best to choose wholemeal bread.
Hygiene
Hygiene rules:
- Cosmetic products should be selected appropriately according to age, skin type and season.
- You need to wash your face in the morning and evening, and always dry with a clean towel. Initially, the skin of the face is cleansed using a cleanser, then a special tonic is used.
- Do not touch your face with unwashed hands.
- You should adhere to a healthy lifestyle. Playing sports, walking outside, proper rest, hardening the body, giving up alcoholic beverages and smoking are the key to healthy skin.
- You need to drink up to 2 liters of water daily.
- You need to balance your diet. Limit consumption of fatty, spicy, sweet foods.
Traditional methods
Try new ways of fighting carefully. The main thing is not to develop an allergy to any component of the medicine or folk remedy. Otherwise, you will have an even thicker rash on your face. Consider popular recipes:
- Take 100 g of chamomile flowers and brew them in 1 liter of clean water. Let the composition infuse for a day. Now pour this infusion into any convenient ice molds and leave it in the freezer. Use these ice cubes to wipe your face in the morning and can be used in the evening at another convenient time. This will achieve a tonic effect. This massage is significantly refreshing and helps to quickly remove acne.
- Calendula will help remove subcutaneous acne. We prepare our own decoction. You need to insist on it for literally half an hour. Strain and wipe the subcutaneous acne on the face 3 times during the day.
- The juice from an aloe leaf will help a lot. Cut off one of the bottom ones. It is best when the plant is more than 3 years old. Rinse under running water and let it sit in the refrigerator for 10 days. Chop finely and squeeze out the juice. By rubbing your face with it, you will get the same effect and even better than using an expensive toner.
How to quickly remove a large pimple
It is difficult to get rid of the rash on your own, so you need to find out the recommendations of a dermatologist.
There are various cosmetic procedures that help get rid of the pathological process. Therapy should be carried out comprehensively. Before eliminating large acne, it is necessary to identify its internal structure.
It is necessary to carry out certain diagnostic measures with several doctors. Analyzes are carried out regarding disorders in the body. Based on them, the doctor prescribes effective therapy.
Subcutaneous
If a subcutaneous rash has formed, you need to find out the doctor’s recommendations. Squeezing acne is prohibited.
There are a large number of recipes that make it possible to get rid of pathology in everyday life:
- Salt solution.
- Iodine.
- Aloe juice.
- Celandine.
- Garlic.
- Honey mask.
Video: How to get rid of subcutaneous rashes on the face
On the face
To eliminate large, deep acne on the face, it is necessary to establish the original factor that caused the pathological changes and direct all efforts to eliminate it.
If you use only cosmetic products to get rid of the external manifestations of the disease, it will appear again and cause dangerous consequences.
A rash on the face is formed due to improper functioning of the subcutaneous glands. Without removing the root cause of the disease, the therapeutic technique will not produce results, and acne will form again.
On the nose
There are a large number of factors that can trigger the appearance of rashes on the nose. Often, symptoms indicate malfunctions in the digestive tract.
The rash quickly spreads to adjacent areas and covers the area between the eyebrows and the cheek area. In the current situation, it is impossible to get rid of the rash without eliminating the root cause.
On the cheek
Large acne on the cheek is formed due to a passive lifestyle, failure to comply with hygiene rules, weakened immunity, viral diseases, hereditary predisposition, bad habits and various infections.
Often the appearance of acne on the cheek is caused by disorders in the digestive tract or endocrine system. In this situation, in order to discover the root cause of the rash, you should contact a dermatologist to carry out the necessary tests.
Learn how to properly treat acne. How to treat subcutaneous acne? The answer is here.
Per night
When the rash does appear, appropriate measures must be taken. It is possible to get rid of them overnight using various methods, the most radical being squeezing.
It should be noted that experts do not advise doing this yourself due to the potential risk of infection. However, if the sequence of actions is followed, this method can quickly bring the expected result.
At home
There are many useful procedures you can do at home:
- Infusion of salt. Take 2 tbsp. l. salt and add to a glass of hot water until completely dissolved. The mixture is boiled, and then lotions are applied to the damaged areas. They are kept for approximately 5 minutes.
- Sea salt. Daily baths with sea salt have a positive effect on the condition of the skin.
- Iodine. It is permissible to burn large pimples with iodine (prohibited if the acne is on the mucous membranes).
Treatment of facial rashes is accelerated by anti-inflammatory masks and lotions that you prepare yourself:
- Aspirin and water. The drug tablet is crushed and dissolved in a small volume of water until thick. The mixture is applied to the rash. Keep for 10 minutes, then wash off.
- Syntomycin ointment. Mix the product with warm water and wipe the affected areas daily. Damaged skin will quickly recover.
- Garlic. By treating your face with olive or vegetable oil, you can also achieve a positive result. Crushed garlic is applied to the affected areas. Cover with gauze. The compress lasts 25 minutes, then the gauze is removed and the face is washed with chamomile tincture.
These recipes help to restore damaged areas of the skin on the face in the shortest possible time.
Pharmacy products
After conducting a comprehensive examination and establishing the initial factor of the pathology, the doctor will prescribe a therapeutic course.
The following ointments are considered effective in the treatment of large acne:
- "Retinoic".
- gel "Curiosin".
- "Clindovit."
- "Klenzit."
- "Zinerite".
- "Differin."
- Zinc ointment.
- Sulfuric ointment.
- Ichthyol ointment.
- Heparin ointment.
- Metrogil.
Boric acid
Boric acid is also an effective remedy for large pimples on the skin.
Used as follows:
- Damaged areas are wiped in the morning or evening.
- Apply once a day.
- Use the product until the skin is clear of the rash.
At the beginning of treatment, in some situations the amount of rash increases. Therapy should be continued. In this way, the infection that has accumulated inside is removed from the depths of the pores. After a while, the new rash will cease to appear.
Clay
One of the most effective remedies created by nature. It is characterized by antiseptic, sedative, restorative and cleansing effects. Clay is used to treat a variety of conditions, but is most often used for rashes.
If there are large skin inflammations, before using the product, you need to find out the recommendations of a specialist regarding the use and the presence of an allergy to any ingredient.
Remove acne in a day
If, for example, you have a large acne on your cheek, and tomorrow you are going on a date or a party, you need to remove it urgently. Before performing acne treatment at home, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. This will reduce the risk of infection. Comedones also need to be removed, as they do not look pleasant on the face.
This procedure needs to be done. Take a thin needle and disinfect it with gas. Wipe the pimple thoroughly with a cotton swab using a disinfectant. Now pierce the top of the pimple, holding it with a handkerchief, carefully squeeze out the contents without strong or sharp pressure.
Lubricate the area with hydrogen peroxide. This is required to avoid any infection and cure inflammation. You can apply any antibacterial ointment, for example: Lokoid, it will kill the microbial environment and relieve redness at the site of the abscess.
Ask for a loop extractor at the pharmacy. It is used to squeeze out blackheads. Before this for 10 minutes. Apply a hot compress to the area where you want to remove comedones. It is best to brew the herbs and dip a handkerchief in it, and then apply it to the affected area. Then you need to squeeze out the sebaceous plugs and soothe the skin if necessary if the place where the squeeze is applied begins to bleed.
Girls often get acne when they menstruate. If you want to avoid these rashes, you can make an infusion of Abraham tree and take it daily. If you undertake to treat acne at the root, the effect will be noticeable in 2-3 months. The dose of infusion should not be exceeded. You can hurt yourself. The infusion will definitely work. Be patient.
Visit to a cosmetologist
In some situations, the patient requires the help of a highly specialized specialist. This is necessary if the focus of inflammation is quite large and the rash has spread throughout the face.
The specialist selects treatment taking into account the type of skin. During its implementation, it is necessary to normalize the functioning of the subcutaneous glands.
For mild inflammation, mesotherapy is performed. It involves the administration of subcutaneous anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition, injections of oxygen and ozone are effective.
Large pimples require removal. A specialist will help you do this without harming the skin itself.
It is permissible to get rid of growths by:
- disincrustation;
- mechanical cleaning;
- manual cleaning.
You can prevent the likelihood of an inflammatory process using laser resurfacing or peeling.
Treatment from within
Drug treatment with general systemic agents is used when the root cause of large acne is an infection or a disorder in the functioning of the internal systems.
Based on this, the doctor selects effective medications. If the rash is caused by the penetration of viruses, it is necessary to use antibacterial agents.
The most effective:
- doxycycline;
- Solutab;
- chloramphenicol;
- clindamycin.
In addition, it is necessary to remove bacteria from the body. For this purpose, polysorb, enterosgel or activated carbon sorbents are used. Additionally, to normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, they use lactofiltrum and other probiotics.
Photo: Manifestation of rashes
See how to treat internal acne. How to get rid of black pimples? Details in the article.
How to get rid of blackheads and pimples? Read more.
If the skin rash is large, you should immediately contact a specialist. He carries out appropriate diagnostic measures and prescribes effective therapy.
Methods to combat acne on the face
Acne must be dealt with. This pathology causes a lot of inconvenience. First of all, it is recommended to consult a specialist (dermatologist or cosmetologist). The doctor will conduct all the necessary research and identify the true cause of acne formation. Only after this does he prescribe treatment.
Many medications have been developed against acne. They are available in various forms. It is extremely difficult to choose the right product on your own. In order to prevent the development of negative manifestations, it is recommended to consult a doctor. He will select the right drug that is suitable, taking into account certain features.
Preparations for oral administration
Since acne inflammation often occurs due to dysfunction of certain organs, experts prescribe medications in the form of tablets.
Treatment of skin rashes with drugs
Antibacterial drugs combat this problem very well. However, they are only prescribed if the rash was caused by bacteria. Experts often prefer medications containing erythromycin or tetracycline.
Important to remember! The doctor can resort to such means only after a series of diagnostic measures. Self-prescription of antibiotics is strictly prohibited.
In addition, for this problem the following may be prescribed:
- Retinoids;
- Hormonal agents;
- Medicines to cleanse the body.
Only a specialist can determine which product is right for you. Remember that there are no absolutely safe medications. In some cases, they can cause side effects and allergies. If used incorrectly, the opposite result may occur, i.e. you will not only not get rid of old rashes, but also acquire new ones.
