Reasons for the appearance of humps
This protruding formation, localized on the back of the nose, consists not only of bone, but also of cartilage tissue. It does not pose any threat to human health and does not complicate the breathing process. Therefore, it is eliminated purely for aesthetic reasons.
For those who are interested in how to remove a hump on the nose, it will be useful to learn about the reasons for its appearance. Its presence may be due to a hereditary factor or previous trauma. For many nations, the hump is considered a distinctive national feature. This applies to Greeks, Turks, Arabs, Albanians, Dagestanis, Circassians, Georgians and Tajiks.
If the nose is bruised without compromising its integrity, in 70% of cases the swelling disappears without a trace after a few days. As a result of the violation of the integrity of the bone and cartilage, they may not heal properly. As a result, a thickening may appear on the back of the nose.
Types of nose shapes
The main components of the nose are the bridge, the back, the wings, the nostrils and the tip - they determine its type and shape. In medicine, the classification of nose shapes is based on ethnic characteristics, hence there are 5 main types of noses:
- “Greek” nose or classic nose shape, characterized by narrowed wings and a narrow, thin line;
- The “Negroid” nose is characterized by large bones and significant, fleshy volume, large nostrils, wide open;
- “Mongoloid” nose is characterized by small size, slightly flattened;
- The “Roman” nose is characterized by a clearly defined thin middle line; this type is characterized by the presence of a hump, and, as a rule, it is clearly noticeable;
- The “Caucasian” nose is characterized by clear and pronounced lines of all constituent elements, in which in profile the nose descends at the base, just as with the previous type of nose, the hump is clearly noticeable.
Depending on the nature of the origin, a hump on the nose can be:
- congenital - inherited and is a sign of race;
- acquired - absent from birth, not a sign of race, appeared due to injury;
Depending on what race a person belongs to, a hump on the nose can be slightly noticeable or pronounced, and a person's nose can be long or short, narrow or wide.
At what age is surgery allowed?
Those who do not know how to remove a hump on the nose will be interested in the fact that this can be done with the help of rhinoplasty, massages and makeup. Before you decide to undergo surgery to get rid of this appearance feature once and for all, you need to figure out at what age you can resort to such a radical technique.
To see and fully evaluate the future result, you need to visit a plastic surgeon who can perform computer modeling of the nose. It is recommended to perform such an operation at the age of 18-40 years. It is not worth going on the operating table in younger years due to the incomplete process of bone tissue growth. Rhinoplasty should not be performed on people over forty years of age. This is explained by the fact that during this period the risk of postoperative deformities increases sharply.
Disadvantage or advantage?
Most often, girls are dissatisfied with their Armenian profile. Unfortunately, a large nose can ruin even the most pretty face. This is why today there is such a high percentage of plastic surgery (rhinoplasty) among women. Plastic surgeons approach nose shape correction not only from an aesthetic point of view, but also for health safety reasons. There is an opinion that nature does not make mistakes. If the nose is long and wide, then other facial features should be large. In this case, it looks harmonious from the front.
Armenian girls are representatives of an imperfect profile. It is impossible to consider it a disadvantage, since this characteristic feature distinguishes them from other nations. In addition, among Armenian women there are many pretty women with a nose that suits them very well and emphasizes their unique appearance and character. A small hump on the bridge of the nose only adorns the oriental beauty. If the nose protrudes too much and visually spoils the beautiful features of the face, its shape and length can be changed by rhinoplasty, which is very popular among Armenian women.
How is the operation done?
Those who do not know how to remove a hump on the nose should understand that rhinoplasty is carried out in several stages. Its essence is to remove protruding bone and cartilage. First, the surgeon makes incisions in the nasal passages. This is necessary to facilitate access to the operated area. In the process, the doctor separates the mucous membrane and skin from hard tissues, then gets rid of the cartilage and corrects the bone part. In the case of a small protrusion, it is advisable to use grinding. For a large hump, excess cartilage tissue is excised.
Then everything is fixed in the required position. After the soft tissue returns, stitches are placed on it, and a plaster cast is placed on the back of the nose. To stop bleeding, cotton wool pads are inserted into the nostrils. For several days after rhinoplasty, the patient may experience difficulty breathing. This will disappear once the tampons are removed and the swelling goes away. In the postoperative period, physiotherapeutic procedures are indicated. In addition, the patient will have to comply with a special regime. These precautions will help avoid possible complications.
Problems encountered by insufficiently experienced surgeons
A doctor who makes an incision in the wrong place is at great risk. Such an error often becomes the reason that, due to a disruption in the connection of the lateral cartilages, the patient’s nose will begin to wobble in the future.
Excessive opening of the frontal sinuses is fraught with permanent infectious diseases of the respiratory tract. Any experienced doctor will do everything possible to avoid excessive grinding of the cartilage. Otherwise, the patient will have to be placed on the operating table again to reconstruct the nasal bridge.
The final results of the surgical intervention can be assessed after six months. Typically, patients are satisfied with their changed nose, since the above complications are extremely rare. A contraindication to rhinoplasty may be an allergy to medications, a mental disorder, or a serious chronic disease.
What to do if your nose hurts
How to treat the disease depends on the cause of the development of unpleasant symptoms. Your doctor may need additional test results to make a correct diagnosis.
Nasal pain caused by furunculosis is treated with antibacterial (Trimethoprim, Clindamycin, Azithromycin), anti-inflammatory (Levomekol, Tetracycline) agents. In cases where swelling and inflammation spread to adjacent, healthy areas, surgical intervention is performed. The abscess is opened and the inside is cleaned with antiseptic solutions.
Antibiotics (Augmentin, Azithromycin) are often prescribed for sinusitis in the acute stage. Local antibacterial drops Bioparox will help cope with the symptoms. If there is no runny nose, then medications such as Sinupret, Sinuforte can be prescribed to stimulate the discharge of mucus. When body temperature rises, antipyretics are prescribed (Nurofen, Paracetamol).
If the nose is red and hurts due to frostbite or a burn, you need to use ointments that can quickly restore damaged tissue (Methyluracil ointment, Radevit), you may need the help of antibacterial drugs and corticosteroids.
If the nasal cartilage hurts after an injury, it is recommended to take an x-ray. Cold is applied to the site of the bruise and swelling, which helps relieve swelling and inflammation; you can anoint it with Heparin ointment. If bleeding is a concern, then insert cotton swabs. Serious injuries require surgery.
For herpes, you will need the help of antiviral drugs (Acyclovir, Cefekon, Kagocel), antiseptic solutions, as well as interferon-based immunomodulators.
For rosacea, treatment cannot be done without antibiotics; Metronidazole or Tetracycline are most often prescribed. Treatment of the affected area with antiseptic solutions is indicated.
Source: VipLor.ru
How to remove a hump on the nose without surgery?
This can be done with the help of special gymnastics developed by Carol Maggio. It will allow you to slightly correct the shape of your nose. All exercises are extremely simple. You can do them in any position that is comfortable for you. This can be done standing, sitting, lying down and even while walking.
To remove a hump on the nose at home, you need to do gymnastics correctly, and most importantly, regularly. Press your index finger on the tip of your nose so that it rises slightly. With your upper lip stretched along your lower lip, try to lower your nostrils. Make sure that at this moment the tip of your nose moves downward, providing resistance to your finger. Lock in this position for a few seconds.
It is important that your lips are as relaxed as possible. Breathing should not stray from the normal rhythm. The exercise must be repeated 35 times. To quickly achieve the desired effect, you can do gymnastics twice a day.
A few tricks
Correcting the shape of your nose is easy with the right hairstyle and makeup. If the nose is wide, makeup artists advise applying a dark tone to the middle and tinting the sides with a light shade of cream. If the nose is long, blend a dark shade at the tip and tint the wings of the nose with a light shade. Makeup artists recommend making a bright and rich emphasis on the eyes or lips, then the problem with an outstanding profile will be solved. Facial features and beautifully styled hair will balance.
Armenian women have naturally thick and shiny hair, which will visually help solve the problem with the shape of the nose. Stylists advise wearing fluffy hair, but it should not be straight, but curled. Large curls and a fluffy hairstyle adjust the length of the nose. You should avoid thick long bangs, which only emphasize the profile.
Many famous Armenians of our time, artists and public figures are forced to resort to surgery for aesthetic purposes, for example, to look better on the screen and to make their face pretty and harmonious. There is nothing wrong with this if surgery improves the shape of the nose and does not ruin it. The main thing is not to lose your individuality.
How to correct a defect with makeup and massage?
To remove a hump in the nose, home efforts are not enough. In this case, you can visually disguise it using makeup. Properly applied cosmetics can work real miracles. To visually align a nose with a hump, you need to lighten the front part of its back and darken the side surfaces. To perform these manipulations, you should stock up on powder of different shades in advance. To obtain the ideal effect, after applying makeup, it is recommended to matte the hump with special cosmetics.
You can also try massage. Those who have already figured out how to remove a hump on the nose will probably want to try this method. It does not require expensive equipment or specific skills. To perform a massage, you will need a handkerchief preheated with an iron and folded several times. It needs to be placed on the hump and, pressing firmly with the middle finger on the most convex place, wait half a minute. These manipulations are repeated six times. After two weeks of regular exercise, you will be able to see the first results.
Causes of pain in the nasal septum
If you feel pain in your nose, there can be a variety of reasons. Pain in the septum itself is less common, but can be a sign of serious disorders.
What may cause:
- Injuries to the nose with damage to the skin and internal mucous membranes. They can lead to the formation of a hematoma and then an abscess of the nasal septum, which can lead to serious complications. When a cartilage is fractured, a person feels pain due to the displacement of its parts.
- Chronic sinusitis - pain occurs in the bridge of the nose, so that a person cannot accurately determine what exactly hurts. Sinusitis requires immediate medical examination and high-quality treatment, as it is fraught with serious complications.
- Furunculosis - with this disease, inflammation occurs in the nasal cavity, while the nasal passage narrows, and the localization of inflammation can be anywhere, both outside the nose and inside. It should be noted that any skin inflammation can cause pain, since in the nasal cavity all the nerve endings are very close, therefore the appearance of even a small pimple can cause pain.
- Chronic sinusitis is a runny nose in an advanced form, caused by untimely treatment of colds and, as a result, inflammation in the nasal cavity. Nasal pain is accompanied by headache.
- Various rhinitis in advanced stages, including hypertrophic rhinitis, in which the tissue in the nasal turbinates changes. This disease is difficult to treat and occurs in a number of cases, such as: adenoids, deviated septum, long stay in places where dust and gases accumulate, reaction to climate change, etc.
- Neuralgia of the nasociliary nerve - in this case, the pain is characterized by severe attacks for 10-20 minutes, usually at night.
- Chronic ethmoiditis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane at the junction of the cranial cavity and the nasal cavity, where the ethmoid bone is located.
- Ganglionitis and ganglioneuritis are rare diseases in which pain occurs not only in the nasal cavity, but also spreads to the eyes, teeth, shoulders and even hands.
If you experience any pain, you should consult a doctor, since even the most harmless diseases can lead to serious consequences, which are much more difficult to treat.
