Effective facial cleansers - choose the best option for your skin

Why and how often should you cleanse your skin?

Cleansing the skin is necessary to get rid of excess oil secreted by the skin itself for its softness and elasticity. Dirt accumulates in uncleaned pores and bacteria multiply, leading to micro-inflammations.

Deep cleaning, which should be carried out at least once a month, will help cope with this. Superficial daily cleansing is a preventive procedure after deep cleaning.

How to make cream at home

Cleansing creams contain water + mineral oils + wax + acids. Check out natural cleansers that are easy to make yourself. This doesn't require fancy, expensive products. Try using simple, natural ingredients.

For normal skin

• With eucalyptus oil.

Ingredients: 25 ml almond oil + 15 ml soybean oil + 13 ml cocoa butter + 12 ml avocado oil + 45 ml distilled water + 9 ml eucalyptus oil + 12 g stearic acid + 11 g beeswax.

Production: mix all the oils, place them in a water bath, hold in this position until you get the consistency of sour cream. Pour in water heated to 60 °C, beat the mixture with a mixer, add essential oil and stearic acid.

• With lavender oil

Ingredients: 35 ml macadamia oil + 20 ml jojoba oil + 11 ml avocado, 5 ml each patchouli oil, essential oil, lavender oil + shea butter.

Production: melt shea butter in a bathhouse, slowly add jojoba, avocado, and macadamia oils. Then add the remaining oils.

Please note! Regular toilet soap dries out, causes peeling, and tightens the skin. Therefore, cosmetologists say that you need to use special ones. epithelium cleansing agents.

• Curd cream

Ingredients: 3 tsp. cottage cheese, 1 tsp. honey

Preparation: beat with a mixer.

For oily skin

• Almond oil cream

Ingredients: 20 ml cocoa butter + 15 ml olive oil + 9 ml almond oil + 4 ml lemon oil + 18 g beeswax.

Preparation: combine the oils, melt them in a water bath, pour in the essential oil, cool.

• Cream with yolk

Ingredients: 1 yolk, 55 ml olive oil, 15 ml lemon juice + 12 g glycerin, 3 drops. aloe oil

Preparation: beat the yolk, slowly add juice and glycerin, mix with olive oil and aloe.

Cream for problematic dry skin

• With cucumber juice and glycerin

Ingredients: 65 ml cucumber juice + 40 ml coconut oil + 4 ml lavender oil + 25 g wax + 12 g glycerin + 4 g borax.

Production: Melt the wax in a separate container, add coconut oil, glycerin, cucumber. juice, borax, essential oil. Mix the ingredients thoroughly.

• Persimmon pulp + honey

Ingredients: 35 g persimmon pulp + 15 g plums. oil + 15 g honey + yolk + 3 ml juniper oil.

Production: combine the ingredients and thoroughly beat with a blender.

Cleansing rules

When cleansing your skin daily, it is important to adhere to the following recommendations:

• the face should be cleansed in the mornings and evenings using various cleansers, and they must be washed off with water;
• Cleansers should be selected according to skin type;
• evening cleansing order: removing makeup, washing, toning, moisturizing;
• use peeling, scrub or cleansing mask no more than 2 times a week;
• When washing, do not use soap;
• the area around the eyes should not be rubbed with force;
• the cleanser should be applied in a circular motion, avoiding the eye area; the skin of the neck also needs daily cleaning;

• After rinsing off the product, the skin is carefully blotted with a towel.

It is worth noting some features of cleansing:

• to wash oily skin, first use warm and then cold water;
• It is not recommended to cleanse the skin with products without the use of water, since when using such cosmetics, impurities are not completely removed, and the skin is deprived of massage.

Advantages and disadvantages of cleansing creams

The texture of modern cleaning products is much lighter, and they do their job more effectively. Such products have many advantages and guarantee complete facial cleansing. They perfectly remove makeup and any impurities, even around the eyes.

Creamy facial cleansers are especially required for those with dry skin, as they are gentle and not aggressive to the epidermis. People with microdamages and cracks in the skin also need them. The fact is that they do not damage the protective barrier.

Stages of cleansing

Facial skin cleansing occurs in stages using special cosmetics:

• At the 1st stage, decorative cosmetics are removed from the skin;
• at the washing stage, dirt and fat are washed away from the surface of the skin;
• toning is a mandatory 3rd stage;
• Finally, cream is applied.

Makeup remover

Makeup removal is the removal of decorative cosmetics and must be carried out before bed, because at night the skin undergoes restoration processes.

When choosing makeup removers, you need to focus on this skin type:

• For normal skin, any product is suitable;
• dry ones are completely unsuitable for alcohol-containing products; milk is more suitable for her;
• Products with cosmetic oils are not suitable for oily skin; micellar water is needed to cleanse it.

Subsequence:

• Removing cosmetics begins with removing lipstick;
• then use a cotton pad to clean the eye area with soft, gentle movements;
• Lastly, the foundation is removed.

It is necessary to cleanse the skin of complexion products especially carefully and carefully. Failure to follow the rules leads to damage and early aging.

Steaming and washing

For better cleansing, steam the skin using hot water, or better yet, herbal decoctions. After steaming, the elasticity of the skin increases, blood circulation increases, the pores open, which makes it easy to remove dead cells and fat accumulation in the pores. Masks and creams applied to the skin after steaming are more effective.

Each skin type has its own steaming method:

• It is recommended to steam oily skin 2 times a week for 20 minutes;
• For normal skin, 1 steam per week for 10 minutes is enough;
• Dry skin is steamed for 5 minutes. once every 2 weeks.

Preparation and carrying out the procedure:

• remove makeup;
• carry out surface cleaning;
• moisturize lips and skin around the mouth and eyes with a rich cream;
• collect hair in a bun;
• boil water or prepare a decoction of herbs, pour into a convenient container;
• place your face over a container of hot liquid, cover with a towel;
• withstand for the required time.

Proper washing is important to keep your skin clean and healthy. Morning washing cleanses the skin of dust particles and sweat released during sleep. Evening will get rid of the remnants of cosmetics and dirt, returning full breathing to the skin.

You should not wash your face with hot or too cold water; for this it is better to use water at room temperature.

It is also not recommended to wash your face with running water: heavy impurities have a negative effect on the skin. Filtered or boiled water, infused overnight with glycerin, lemon juice and soda, is suitable for manipulation. Immediately before washing your face, you should thoroughly wash your hands with soap.

Facial cleansing cosmetics also include cleansers that are applied to damp skin, rubbed in for a few seconds, and rinsed off.

Deep cleansing of pores

There are 3 types of deep facial cleansing:

• hardware room (using special devices for deep cleansing of the skin, widely used in beauty salons);
• mechanical (deep contaminants are squeezed out of the pores);
• chemical (using cleansing masks, scrubs, peelings).

You can do deep facial cleansing yourself at home using natural products. Such products will contain natural beneficial components and abrasive particles.

Before the procedure, the skin must be steamed. For particularly contaminated areas of the skin, use mechanical cleansing, and then clean with hydrogen peroxide. Then cleanse the skin with peeling or scrub, rinse with water, apply a deep cleanser, leave for a few minutes, and rinse.

In order to close the pores after deep cleaning, apply a special mask and wash with cool water. The procedure is completed by applying a suitable cream.

Deep cleansing of facial pores at home:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZiMfejSQF6k

The best 3 in 1 multi facial cleansers

Foaming gel for washing 3 in 1 CeraVe – Cleanser

This cleanser has a unique formula that contains three essential ceramides (1, 3 and 6-II). This unique formula cleanses your skin and removes excess oil without interfering with the skin barrier. It contains hyaluronic acid, which helps maintain moisture levels in your skin and keep it calm.

pros

• Contains niacinamide
• Non-comedogenic
• Non-irritating
• Fragrance free
• Developed by dermatologists
• pH balanced formula

Garnier SkinActive Face Wash Gel

Garnier SkinActive Face Wash is made using 96% natural extracts. This is a deep pore cleanser that not only thoroughly cleanses your skin but also visibly reduces the size of your pores. It contains green tea extracts that soothe your skin and keep it nourished.

pros

• No parabens
• No dyes
• Silicone-free
• Sulfate Free

Multi facial cleanser 3 in 1 Tatcha

This is a daily gel cleanser that has an exfoliating effect on your skin. It gently exfoliates your pores, lifts all dead skin cells and impurities, and leaves your skin hydrated and soft. It lathers into a creamy lather and is suitable for even the most sensitive and delicate skin types.

pros

• Oil-free formula
• Dermatologist tested
• Without cruelty
• No synthetic odors
• Sulfate free
• No urea

Sunday Riley Clay Cleanser

This clay-based cleanser cleanses your skin like it never existed! If your skin is overly oily, try this clay cleanser from Sunday Riley. It contains French green clay, bentonite and white clay extracts that draw out all the oil and impurities from deep within your skin.

pros

• No parabens
• No phthalates
• Fragrance free
• Silicone-free
• Low-fat
• Natural
• Without cruelty

Multi facial cleanser 3 in 1 Organic Farmacy

This antibacterial face wash is suitable for both men and women. Its gentle formula keeps your skin clean and fresh. It also claims to reduce blemishes. Consider the best facial toners.

pros

• Antiseptic properties
• Contains natural extracts
• Contains tocopherol
• No detergents
• Doesn't irritate your skin

Minuses

• The formula is constantly changing.

How to choose a cleanser based on your skin type

Selection rules:

• For oily skin, degreasing foam, mousse, scrub and toner without alcohol, designed specifically for oily and problem skin, are suitable.
• For dry skin, cleansing milk or oil is suitable for cleansing, which will saturate it with vitamins and moisturize the skin, smooth out fine wrinkles.
• The choice of cleansing products for normal skin is wider. This includes a variety of gels, micellar water, milk, powders and powders.
• Alcohol-free products are suitable for cleansing mixed-type skin: gel, foam, milk.

When purchasing facial cleansers, it is important to pay attention to the presence of harmful substances in the composition , such as animal fats, bentonite, glycol, and gluten. High-quality drugs should not contain such substances.

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Rating of the best facial cleansers

Facial cleansing cosmetics

Types of Cleansers

Cosmetics for facial cleansing are divided into types:

• foam - a creamy cleanser that forms a gentle foam on damp skin;
• mousse - foamy cleanser;
• gel products form less foam than mousses and foams and are conveniently applied to the face;
• lotion is a cleansing liquid that contains beneficial substances and herbal infusions; there are alcohol-free and alcohol-free lotions; lotions do not need to be washed off with water;
• milk is the most delicate cleanser that does not require rinsing; apply it to the face with your hands and remove it after a couple of minutes;
• emulsion is a liquid in which drops of another substance are in a certain state.

Cleansing foam

From all the variety of cleansing foams, you need to be able to choose your own. The tools described below will help you make your choice.

The most popular foams:

• Vichy foam. For dry skin, use foams with a gentle composition, the components of which prevent moisture loss. These products contain vitamin E and wheat protein. Vichy foam has a pleasant aroma and light texture. The product contains thermal water and a complex of plant components. This foam can handle even waterproof cosmetics. The bottle contains 200 ml, its price is approximately 1000 rubles.
• Toning foam Green Pharmacy.
• Foams for cleansing oily skin contain natural ingredients that have an astringent effect (oak bark, string, green tea). Inexpensive (RUB 135) toning foam Green Pharmacy is suitable for oily and normal skin types. The composition includes: milk proteins, menthol, castor oil.
• Natura Siberica foam for removing makeup from the face and eyes removes mascara and eyeliner well. The product helps restore skin, slows down aging, and does not irritate the eyes. The composition contains medicinal herbs and panthenol. A 150 ml bottle costs about 400 rubles.

Foam cleansers are applied to a damp face, foamed, washed off, and then cream is applied.

Washing

Not only various foams are suitable for washing; there are also other means:

• Organic Kitchen soft soap is suitable for oily skin; it delicately cleanses the face, fights imperfections, and makes the skin softer. Price: 220 rub.
• Librederm cleansing gel is designed for dry and normal skin, moisturizes and does not contain parabens or alcohol. Cost from 200 rub.
• Max Perfection Brightening Multi Cleanser complex cleanser eliminates acne marks, lightens age spots, cleanses the skin, soothes irritations, and protects against wind and frost. Price: 1000 rub.

Any cleanser is applied to damp facial skin in a circular motion and washed off with water.

Steaming

Steaming cosmetics provide deep cleansing of the skin.

Here are some of them:

• Hot facial cleansing Premium Professional deeply cleanses and restores the skin, eliminates acne, removes dead skin cells, tones, and slows down aging. Apply to the skin with gentle movements, rinse off after a few minutes with cool water. Price: 538 rub.
• Garnier steaming mask for blackheads in individual packaging deeply cleanses pores. The clay and zinc included in its composition eliminate unevenness, narrow pores, and remove excess fat. The product is applied to the skin for several minutes, during which the skin warms up and cleanses. Then it is washed off. Price: 146 rub.

• Caolion 2 masks: warming and tightening pores. A steaming mask based on mineral water, coal, oat grains and kaolin saturates the skin with essential microelements, moisturizes, opens pores, destroys bacteria, removes dead cells, and soothes. Apply, leave for a few minutes, and wash off. Mask No. 2 tightens pores. Price: 2400 rub.

Micellar water

Micellar water is used to remove makeup and lightly cleanse the skin.

Examples of funds:

• NIVEA micellar water removes even the most stubborn makeup, tones, and is suitable for every skin; it contains castor oil and panthenol. Price: 240 rub.
• LOREAL micellar water is designed specifically for skin with increased sensitivity; it quickly removes decorative cosmetics; the glycerin contained in it soothes the skin; the product does not cause allergies and is used sparingly. Price: 300 rub.
• DUCRAY ICTYANE micellar water for very dry skin, easily removes long-lasting cosmetics, moisturizes, protects against irritation, and has a pleasant smell. Price: 930 rub.

When cleansing your face with micellar water, wet several sponges and place them on your eyes for 1 minute. Then remove the makeup with a light movement. To wash off the foundation, wipe the skin with a sponge soaked in micellar water.

Makeup removal

Optimal products for removing makeup:

• Loreal micellar lotion is suitable for even the most sensitive skin, does not contain alcohol or harmful substances, and does not cause allergies. Costs 230 rubles.
• Jason Natural Wet Pads are a time-tested, effective solution. They will quickly and effortlessly rid your face of any make-up; it contains vitamins and herbal extracts that your skin needs, and there are no chemicals. To remove makeup, you need to wipe the eye area and facial skin with pads. Price: 460 rub.
• The Saem alcohol-free two-phase product is suitable for every skin biotype, effectively and gently removes decorative cosmetics, moisturizes the skin, and contains no harmful substances. Price: 420 rub.

Any makeup remover is applied to cotton sponges, wiped over lips, eyes, and then facial skin.

Shower gel

Cleansing gels from the most famous brands:

• Gentle moisturizing gel “Black Pearl” is designed for dry skin. Instantly moisturizes, increases skin elasticity, and nourishes. With regular use, the condition of dry skin noticeably improves. The price is nice, from 100 rubles.
• BIOTHERM is the best anti-gloss cleanser. The gel deeply cleanses pores, normalizes sebum production, treats acne, and smoothes out skin unevenness. Price: 1700 rub.
• NIVEA washing gel with a scrub effect effectively removes decorative cosmetics, dirt and excess fat. Keeps skin matte without feeling dry. Fights acne and has an exfoliating effect. Average cost: 160 rub.

Wash gels are applied to damp skin, foamed and rinsed off.

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Cleansing with water

Tap water is not at all suitable for washing; it is better to use mineral, bottled or filtered water.

The most important thing is the right cleanser:

• For dry skin, a gentle gel with a creamy texture from NIVEA , containing almond extract and costing 200 rubles, is suitable.
• Cleaning gel Clean Line is suitable for any skin type, thoroughly cleanses the skin, does not dry it out, and fights acne. The price is only 85 rubles.

• Cleansing gel from the French company Arnaud is considered one of the best mattifying products. Cleans well and tightens pores without drying it out. As a result, the skin is matte and fresh all day long, and the occurrence of acne is minimized. Price: 600 rub.

Hydrophilic oil

Facial cleansing cosmetics can also be in the form of oil. Hydrophilic oil, along with micellar water, is used to remove makeup and is suitable for any skin.

Examples of quality oils:

• NYX is a fragrance-free cleansing oil that easily removes long-lasting makeup and is used sparingly. The price for a 100 ml bottle is 550 rubles.
• Kose Softymo oil is recommended for dry skin; it removes makeup well and is completely washed off with cleansers. Cost 780 rub.
• Soft cleansing oil from The Body Shop does not dry out the skin when used, is suitable for daily use, and dissolves any cosmetics, even particularly long-lasting lipsticks. The price of one package is 1090 rubles.

Hydrophilic oil is applied to dry skin and left for 2 minutes. Next, you need to wet your hands and massage your face, rinse with cleanser.

Oil textures

Oil-based facial cleansers are especially recommended for use with the onset of cold weather, when the skin is exposed to low temperatures.

For example:

• L'OCCITANE Cleansing Oil removes any type of makeup well. When interacting with water, it turns into a delicate foam, does not dry out, and nourishes the skin. The price is: 1700 rub.
• URBAN DECAY thick oil balm is a highly professional product for removing cosmetics, convenient for travel, and contains natural ingredients and vitamins. Price: 2300 rub.
• ORIGINS cleansing oil is based on sunflower, olive, sesame and safflower oils, and also contains vitamin E. The product gently washes away any impurities and restores the skin. Price: 2900 rub.

Facial cleansers containing oils are applied to dry skin after 2 minutes. The facial skin is massaged with wet hands and the product is washed off with water.

Scrub

In addition to surface cleansers, facial cleansing cosmetics also include deep cleansing and exfoliating scrubs:

• Vichy gel scrub will effectively and without damage remove the dead layer of cells and inflammation, return a pleasant color to the face, and tighten pores. The cost is: from 900 rub.
• Clean line scrub with apricot kernels and chamomile perfectly exfoliates, softens and tones the skin. It is important not to overdo it when using, otherwise you can injure the skin. The price is attractive: 90 rubles.
• Garnier clean skin is a scrub, a mask, and a cleansing gel. Deeply cleanses the skin, treats acne, cools, closes pores. Price: 300 rub.

Application of scrubs: apply the product to steamed skin, massage, rinse with water, apply a suitable cream.

Exfoliation

Facial exfoliation is the removal of dead cells with exfoliating agents.

Facial exfoliation products:

• Biotherm lotion renews the skin, deeply cleanses, eliminates oily shine and acne. Price: 1700 rub.
• Lancome's gentle exfoliating cream gently removes the top layer of cells, ideal for sensitive skin. Its cost: 2900 rubles.
• Peeling with glycolic acid Medic Control Peel is used on skin prone to hyperpigmentation, gently exfoliates, and fights age-related skin changes. Price: 1100 rub.

Any peeling product is applied to damp, steamed skin, the face is thoroughly massaged, and the product is washed off with water. Peeling products should not be used in the eye area.

How does the cleansing cream work?

Many cleansing creams contain acids and oils that allow you to get rid of pore contents and gently care for all types of epidermis.

In addition, you can get rid of many external defects that appear as a result of a lack of oxygen, which is a consequence of dirt and harmful substances accumulated in them. A properly selected, high-quality cleansing cream can work wonders:

• clean clogged pores;
• improve nutrition;
• moisten;
• rejuvenate;
• restore blood circulation;
• change complexion: give a natural, fresh and healthy shade;
• make the epidermis elastic, elastic;
• allow oxygen to the cells, which activates various processes;
• disappearance of blood clots and microplaques in blood vessels;
• getting rid of toxins.

Some cleansing creams act like scrubs. The difference between them lies in the intensity of the impact. Creamy cleansers are gentler on the skin without causing irritation or redness. They make the skin much softer and more velvety. Acids do cleansing.

On a note! Manufacturers use AHA (fruit) acids in cleaning creams, as they are very effective in disinfecting and cleaning pores.

Skin cleansing devices

Deep facial cleansing can be done using special devices at home.

This device can be purchased in the online store:

• Vacuum dermabrasion device GESS Elastic professionally cleanses pores, removes acne, provides a high-quality massage, thereby smoothing out wrinkles. Device price: 5650 rub.

  
  For deep facial cleansing, in addition to cosmetics, you can use special devices, such as the GESS Elastic vacuum dermabrasion device.

• Ultrasonic facial cleansing from GESS Star Face effectively rids the skin of dead skin particles, acts gently, tones, and stimulates metabolic processes. Costs about 4000 rubles.

• An inexpensive option (RUB 1,250) - the Pulse Beauty device is multifunctional. You can use it to wash your face, massage your face and neck, cleanse your skin and smooth out wrinkles, and even apply cosmetics. Its cost: 1250 rubles.

The procedure for cleaning the skin with a special device is carried out on previously cleansed skin. A special gel is applied to the skin. The movements of the appliance blade during cleaning should be slow. Periodically remove dirt from the spatula. After the procedure, apply a soothing mask to the skin.

Tips for using the devices:

Which cleansing cream is better?

If you need a strong but safe cleansing cream, and you don't know how to understand the options offered? Check out the top ten products:

• Tammy Fender milk. A wonderful product for removing the heaviest makeup. Soothes the skin, makes the face soft and bright. Includes lavender, chamomile, floral rosewater, calendula and myrrh.
• Biorék cleanser. A simple but effective cleanser, odorless, does not irritate or dry out the skin.
• Drunk Elephant Beste No. Suitable for sensitive skin. Marula oil is used.
• Kiehl's deep cleaning. A foamy product that can quickly and efficiently clean pores.
• Ole Henriksen - find your balance. The cleansing oil formula does not irritate sensitive skin and removes excess sebum.
• Group Colloidal Oatmeal Cleanser, manufactured in New York. It foams gently, has a subtle scent, gently cleanses combination skin, and is practically not felt on the face.
• Sunday Riley. Leaves skin smooth and firm. Works as a three-in-one cleanser.
• CeraVe Moisturizing Cleanser A natural cream that relieves dry skin.
• Garnier Micellar is the perfect facial cleanser.
• Neutrogena Deep Clean Cleansing Cream. The product has been produced for quite a long time, but has not lost its relevance today. It has a very gentle and soothing effect on the skin.

Modern cosmetology produces many cleansing creams. You can choose the right product: by brand, by price, by country and quality. Each product has its own characteristics, effects and composition.

Top 5 best cosmetic complexes for facial care

To keep your facial skin clean and well-groomed, you need to use a whole range of cosmetics.

Top 5 best cosmetics manufacturers abroad:

• According to Russian consumers, the best cosmetics are products from the German brand Nivea ;
• In 2nd place are Swiss cosmetics Oriflame ;
• on the 3rd place are cosmetics produced in Belarus ;
• Maybelline is rightfully in fourth place ;
• The list is completed by the Loreal brand.

Top 5 Russian cosmetics manufacturers:

• Natura Siberica;
• Clean line;
• Black Pearl;
• Red line;
• 100 beauty recipes.

Every skin needs daily cleansing. The choice of cosmetic product for facial cleansing should be taken carefully and seriously, taking into account the type and condition of the skin, as well as age. Properly selected cosmetic complexes prolong the youth of the skin.

Author of the article: Doroshenko E.N.

Article design: Ovsyanikova S.V.

Are there any contraindications to cleaning?

The cream is a delicate and gentle cleanser; it is suitable even for very sensitive epidermis. But this cleaner can not always be used, but only when indicated.

Cleansing cream should be used in the following cases:

• if the skin is prone to dehydration and is very dry;
• it is of the oily or combined type, that is, subcutaneous fat is released in excess, and the pores are constantly clogged;
• frequent and abundant use of cosmetics, especially foundations and powders on a waterproof basis; they are easily absorbed into the skin, but cannot be washed out without special means;
• removing makeup from the face, especially eye makeup remover;
• severe blockage of pores;
• genetic tendency to form rashes and comedones;
• severe exfoliation of the epidermis;
• the presence of unhealed wounds from acne or comedones;
• skin irregularities.

We offer you to look at budget face creams:

Before purchasing a cleansing cream, you need to carefully study the composition and test for allergic reactions. It is enough to apply the product to the wrist or elbow, where the skin is most sensitive, for 20-30 minutes. If redness and itching occur, the product should not be used. If there are no reactions, you can safely use the cream.

Cost of the procedure

The cost of the procedure for manual mechanical facial skin cleansing varies depending on the city, the experience and professionalism of the masters, and the level of the salon. For example, the average price of mechanical facial cleansing in Moscow is 1500-4000 rubles without additional procedures. It is worth noting that ultrasonic cleaning has approximately the same cost. However, the effect of the manual cleaning procedure lasts longer, which makes it very profitable.

Tags: peeling

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Reviews about the procedure Manual mechanical facial cleansing

• Sophia | 2014-10-07 20:29:31 I already did the second combined cleansing (mechanical and ultrasonic), before the skin was almost without acne, 1-2 sometimes popped up, and after the cleansing it was kind of terrible, my whole face was covered in pimples, although I went to various cosmetologists. It's better not to do any cleaning.
• Alexandra |
  2014-02-11 14:15:45 I did ultrasonic peeling using a coupon with a 50% discount, the blackheads were as deep as they were, and only blackheads were removed, and not all of them. It's better when you press with your hands.
• Sophia |
  2014-02-09 15:07:21 I constantly cleanse my face. I really like ultrasonic peeling, after it the skin becomes soft, tender, blackheads disappear. The only thing is that after ultrasonic cleaning, the cosmetologist presses out deep-seated acne with a spoon.

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Indications and contraindications

Mechanical cleansing of the epidermis is useful if the following symptoms occur:

• superficial blackheads and deep-seated comedones;
• wide, highly noticeable pores clogged with dust and sebum;
• milia and wen;
• decreased elasticity and tone of the epidermis;
• unhealthy shade of the dermis;
• inflammatory processes, including acne, acne and pimples.

Not everyone can do mechanical cleaning. The main contraindications in which this procedure harms the skin are:

• eczema and dermatitis;
• herpes;
• boils;
• tendency to allergic manifestations;
• too dry and sensitive skin;
• increased fragility of blood vessels;
• blood pressure problems;
• diseases of the circulatory system;
• bronchial asthma;
• pregnancy;
• menstruation.

Experts also do not recommend manual cleansing for women with a low pain threshold. Although high sensitivity to pain is not a direct contraindication.

List of funds: what you will need

What facial cleansers are essential for healthy skin? These will include products for both daily use and peelings. To get started you will need the following:

• cosmetic milk;
• gentle gel for washing;
• lotion and tonic;
• day and night cream;
• products for superficial peeling.

With regular care, you will save yourself from skin problems that require visits to salons and deep exfoliations. Gel or lotion formulas contain agents that penetrate the pores: thanks to the inclusion of AHA acids, you will get a light, superficial cleanse on an ongoing basis.

The main thing is that you select products that suit your skin type. It will be easier to choose products for professional facial cleansing at home if you watch a video with real consumer reviews and advice:

Advantages and disadvantages

The procedure has both positive and negative aspects that patients should be aware of in advance. It is advisable to evaluate the benefits and harms before the session.

Pros:

• the ability to remove deep comedones, sebaceous plugs, acne, milia;
• the general condition of the skin improves, intracellular processes are normalized;
• the effect lasts for about a month;
• the result is visible immediately after the procedure;
• it is possible to prevent subsequent inflammation;
• affordable price;
• does not require coursework.

Flaws:

• there are risks of complications;
• painful sensations during the procedure;
• not prescribed for dry, sensitive skin with signs of rosacea.

The effect of a cosmetic session depends on the professionalism and experience of the specialist, as well as on the patient’s compliance with the specialist’s recommendations.

Patient reviews

• Karina, 20 years old: Mechanical cleansing is, of course, a very painful procedure, but it gives visible results when caring for problematic skin. This exfoliation technique helped me get rid of acne, even out my complexion and prevent new breakouts from appearing.”
• Alina, 25 years old: “My problematic skin has given me a lot of problems since I was a teenager. Additionally, constant pimples, blackheads, and clogged pores were taking a toll on my self-esteem. For 10 years I have used a bunch of products, but I was able to achieve a positive result only after mechanical peeling of the face. I do 2 procedures a year with a cosmetologist, the rest of the time I maintain the results on my own. Now my face looks much better - the pores have narrowed, the inflamed rashes have disappeared, and the acne has become almost invisible.”
• Olya, 18 years old: “I advise anyone who decides on manual cleansing to improve the condition of their facial skin from my experience - have it done by a professional master and follow all recommendations for further care. I decided to save money and did the exfoliation myself, but ended up getting an infection, which led to inflammation spreading throughout my face. Then I underwent treatment for several months to improve the condition of the dermis, which led to greater costs than if I had undergone a course of cleansing in a salon.”

Do not forget that mechanical cleansing improves the appearance of the skin, but does not cure existing skin diseases, therefore, in order to eliminate the root cause of the defects that have arisen, it is necessary to establish the cause of their appearance and select a set of therapeutic measures, in addition to exfoliation.

It is important to remember that mechanical peeling at home to cleanse the face, just like in a beauty salon, is performed with maximum sterility. To minimize side effects after the procedure, it is necessary to do manual cleaning by an experienced cosmetologist, using professional mixtures and high-quality tools.

Rating

Possible consequences of improper use of mechanical cleaning

Manual facial cleansing, the pros and cons of which everyone determines for themselves, can quickly rid a person of various contaminants. In some cases, only mechanical facial cleansing is available and useful, for example, if there are only isolated blackheads or blackheads. Manual facial cleansing can remove spot comedones on the chin or cheeks, as well as those located on the back or chest.

Sometimes blackheads are located in very unusual places, for example, on the ear or on the thighs. There is no point in going to a salon for ultrasonic cleaning with them; a Uno spoon or a stick with a loop would be more useful here. However, a careless and careless attitude to the process can lead to numerous troubles:

• Physical injury to the epidermis, peeling, irritation, scars, abrasions, bruises.
• Inflammatory process.
• Danger of infection.
• Long recovery period.

Of course, after any procedure, special care will be required to minimize the effects of mechanical impact. If you are not overzealous when rubbing your face with a toothbrush and be sure to take into account all existing contraindications, you can avoid dangerous and unpleasant consequences and get fresh, beautiful and smooth skin with clean pores. Moreover, reviews about the procedure are mostly positive.

You might be wondering: what is atraumatic facial cleansing?

Rehabilitation period

Healing occurs within 3-5 days after manipulation.

During the recovery period, cosmetologists recommend:

• do not wash your face for 24 hours;
• Do not use decorative cosmetics for 2-3 days;
• wipe your face with a disinfectant solution 2-3 times a day for 1-2 days;
• treat irritated areas with anti-inflammatory agents.

What it is

The cosmetic procedure involves the use of tools for high-quality cleansing of the sebaceous ducts. The classic option is to carry out the procedure using special tools. But with dense keratinized epithelium, to reduce trauma to the integument, specialists use ultrasound or chemical peeling. The use of various methods allows you to achieve a pronounced effect of cleansed, renewed skin.

The target areas are not only the face, neck, and décolleté. It is possible to cleanse problem areas of the back and shoulders. It is performed only on an outpatient basis by an experienced cosmetologist. Compliance with the protocol and sterile conditions allows you to avoid tissue infection and other possible side effects. Patients often report uncomfortable, painful sensations associated with a deep impact on the integument.

The main difference from other types of cleansing is the targeted removal of inflammatory elements and sebaceous plugs.

Important! The procedure is traumatic, during the healing period you should follow the recommendations of the cosmetologist.

Prescribed in a care program for oily, problematic dermis, not used for dry, sensitive skin. Allows you to improve the overall condition of the skin, remove toxins and metabolic products, restore even color and smooth structure.

Basic types of cleaning

Manual (hand, finger)

The technician wraps the index fingers of both hands with sterile gauze pads and begins squeezing out pimples.

At the same time, apply pressure near the acne with two fingers, which releases sebum, which is removed with a napkin. If there is difficulty, a puncture is performed with a special sterile needle.

If possible, you should sequentially disinfect one treated area after another.

Immature formations are not removed. Also, there is no need to remove all comedones, blackheads and milia in one session; it is better to repeat the manipulation a little later.

Instrumental

Pores are cleansed using a Uno spoon - a kind of funnel with one or more holes. The device works most effectively on soft tissues that are located on top of bones (cheekbones, chin, forehead).

The movement of the instrument is carried out against the excretory ducts of the sebaceous glands:

• on the nose - from the wings to the back;
• on the forehead - from bottom to top;
• on the cheeks - towards the nose.

Before removing a pimple, the soft tissue should be stretched and a sterile spoon placed so that the pimple is in the middle of the hole. Then you need to press vertically deep into the dermis, while the element to be removed must come out through the hole in the instrument. During operation, the doctor periodically disinfects the device.

Milia are pierced parallel to the surface and removed in a similar way. Pustules are drained last.

Atraumatic

This type of service has a gentle effect and is indicated for the care of teenage and sensitive skin.

Stages:

• The skin is thoroughly cleansed using antiseptics and cosmetic brushing (brushes).
• A peeling mask with AHA and BHA, enzymes is used, which allows you to remove horn cells and prepare the dermis for the application of subsequent drugs.
• A special product is applied that warms the dermis, expands the pores and softens their contents.
• Carry out mechanical or vacuum cleaning.
• Disinfect the work area.

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Expert Doctor):

Atraumatic facial cleansing differs from peeling by the use of additional tools or devices, which significantly expands the possibilities of the procedure.

Hydration

A mandatory final step in cleansing oily skin is moisturizing it. Undoubtedly, many owners of this type of cover want to give it up. However, this should absolutely not be done.

In addition to moisturizing, a well-chosen cream allows you to create a reliable protective barrier on the skin, mattify it and regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

For oily skin, cream gels or emulsions with a light texture are best suited. It’s great if the product contains enzymes, zinc, sulfur, camphor, calcium carbonate, citruses, algae, witch hazel, iris, citruses.

During the hot season, creams can be replaced with serums.