Direct, obvious threat: Why cosmetologists at home are dangerous

Consequences

Facial cleansing has a number of consequences that go away quite quickly if you properly care for your skin:

• Redness.
• Pimples.
• Inflamed formations.
• Peeling.
• Swelling.

If the procedure is carried out incorrectly, small scars and other irregularities may appear, infection may enter the body, and general health may deteriorate.

How to remove redness?

A reminder on how to avoid redness:

• Carry out deep cleansing of the skin of the face exclusively in beauty salons and centers, as there are the most suitable conditions for such a procedure.
• Choose a qualified and experienced cosmetologist whom you can safely entrust your face to.
• Make sure that after the procedure the cosmetologist makes a mask for your face, since it is this that soothes the dermis and narrows enlarged pores.

How to wipe off redness?

Redness usually goes away within 2 days after the procedure. However, what if this does not happen? Remedies to eliminate redness:

• Facial gel with aloe vera extract.
• Chamomile decoction (can be used both in liquid and frozen form).
• Lactic acid (can be replaced with curdled milk, which has recently curdled).
• Green tea.

You can also use anti-inflammatory compresses and masks based on medicinal plants, which will help quickly eliminate unwanted redness.

What to do if acne appears?

Almost everyone, after cleansing their face, experiences the appearance of acne, which most often appears due to deep cleansing of the pores. You can quickly eliminate them in the following ways:

• Wash your face with a herbal decoction (chamomile, calendula or sage) to eliminate the inflammatory process, soothe the skin and destroy dangerous microorganisms.
• You can wipe off unwanted pimples with salicylic acid, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
• Make clay masks to normalize sebum secretion.
• Do not squeeze out the formation under any circumstances, otherwise you can introduce an infection into the dermis or leave scars on your face.

If the situation does not improve, then you should immediately contact your cosmetologist, who will find out the cause of the rash and find an effective way to eliminate it.

Care masks

After cleansing your face, many cosmetologists recommend making soothing masks at home to quickly restore the skin.

Recommendations

• You should not use all mask recipes in a row; it is recommended to use only those prepared on the basis of medicinal, in particular antiseptic, drugs.
• Ask your cosmetologist which mask is best to perform at home after cleansing your face.
• Before applying the mask, perform an allergic reaction test on a small area of ​​the skin on your hands.
• If the consequences after cleansing are minor, use fruit or vegetable based masks.
• You can perform such restorative face masks only once every 3 days.

Recipes

• Mix a little blue clay, potato-based starch and talcum powder in equal proportions. At the same time, grind aspirin and chloramphenicol into powder (half a tablet each), add alum with the tip of a knife. Pour the dry mixture with a previously prepared decoction based on the string and stir thoroughly, after which the mask is ready.
• Combine white clay and talc (thirty grams each), chloramphenicol powder (fifteen grams) into one mass, then add 3% peroxide.
• Combine melted honey (thirty milliliters) with pre-chopped oatmeal (fifteen grams), after which the mass can be applied to the skin of the face.

Add chopped parsley (thirty grams) to 33% fat cream or sour cream (thirty grams). Apply the finished product to the surface of your face. Grate raw potatoes (fifteen grams) and add regular high-fat yoghurt to it until a puree-like consistency appears, after which the mask is ready for application. In yogurt, dilute yeast (ten grams) to a consistency reminiscent of sour cream, then add freshly squeezed strawberry juice (ten milliliters). Dilute Dimexide (five grams) in clean water (fifty milliliters) and wipe your face with this emulsion. After 30 minutes, apply Solcoseryl ointment to the surface of the face.

Such masks will allow you to quickly soothe your facial skin after cleansing, as well as eliminate unwanted redness, pimples and other effects of peeling.

Failed plastic surgery: medical error

Depending on the type of plastic surgery, the following situations may occur due to surgeon errors:

1. Empty eye syndrome or lower eyelid inversion. The first type of complications can occur when too much fatty tissue was removed during blepharoplasty. The eyes become empty, tired and old. The second problem is associated with excessive skin removal and loss of muscle tone, which leads to the eyelid turning inside out. Another unpleasant consequence of blepharoplasty can be an incorrectly made incision, which scars and becomes noticeable.
2. Lip correction can result in the following unpleasant consequences: asymmetry, a canine or wolfish smile, the formation of fibrous capsules and granulomas, gel protrusion, necrosis and irregular scarring, which is associated with vascular embolism.
3. Double chin removal and plastic facelift do not always go well. In some cases, hematomas occur, hairs begin to fall out in the temporal region and on the crown, and hypertrophic scars appear when the sutures are over-tensioned. If during an operation the surgeon touches a nerve, then problems arise with the functioning of the facial muscles. There is another unpleasant consequence - suppuration of the wound, which occurs due to hair particles getting into it.
4. Slight numbness. This neurological symptom can appear after various types of plastic surgery due to compression of some tactile nerves. This manifestation is temporary and goes away in 1–2 months.
5. Long healing or divergence of sutures. Prolonged wound healing usually occurs due to an allergic reaction and smoking. A slight divergence of the seams can be sealed with a plaster, but in case of serious problems, the incision site will have to be stitched in a new way.
6. The appearance of bleeding. If the wound bleeds heavily for a long time, suture removal and cauterization will be required.
7. The occurrence of infection. This situation is associated with negligent treatment by a doctor. Failure to comply with sterile conditions leads to the development of inflammatory processes and tissue necrosis.

Note! If complications after facial plastic surgery do not go away within 1–2 weeks, and unpleasant symptoms intensify, be sure to contact a surgeon. In the most serious cases, after 3–4 months from the date of surgery, another plastic surgery is performed to correct the defects.

During operations, internal bleeding may develop at the incision sites. Subsequently, age spots appear, especially in patients with thin and sensitive skin. They will go away on their own within a year.

Why is it so important to take care of your skin after cleansing your face?

After the procedure, the skin becomes unprotected for some time. After the cosmetologist cleans the face, all inflammatory processes come out and blisters, pimples, peeling, and so on begin to appear. This is normal, but I want the regeneration process to happen as quickly as possible. To do this, you should treat the skin with special solutions that will remove the inflammatory process, as well as make moisturizing and nourishing masks that will stimulate the fastest possible recovery. Skin care after facial cleansing is recommended by a cosmetologist.

If hygiene rules are not followed, the inflammatory process may drag on and the skin will become even worse than it was before cleansing. Acne scars, redness will appear, the face will peel for a long time and look ugly. To achieve even color, smoothness and cleanliness, take care of your skin after cleansing your face. In addition, the effectiveness of the procedure with proper care will last much longer.

Skin care after mechanical facial cleansing

The mechanical version is considered the most traumatic. After it, redness, inflammation, acne and other unpleasant consequences are inevitable. This is normal for a certain period of time - after all, the cosmetologist opened the pores and removed the plugs from them. But if several days have passed (3-5 days), all the rules have been followed, and the skin does not return to normal, you should consult a dermatologist. When undergoing mechanical cleaning by a cosmetologist, it is strictly prohibited:

• Sunbathing. You should only go outside using a cream with a high level of sun protection, and a solarium is out of the question.
• Use decorative cosmetics. Therefore, if you can’t go outside without makeup, plan the procedure for the weekend or vacation.
• Going to a sauna or steam bath - a sharp change in temperature can act as an irritant and provoke an inflammatory process.

In addition to prohibitions, there are also recommendations. You should wipe your face with alcohol-free toners. They should contain anti-inflammatory ingredients: azulene, aloe or panthenol. Masks that are recommended for cleansing, in addition to cleansing the facial skin, should also be aimed at restoring it. Clay masks work well. Any of them should be diluted to a creamy state and other ingredients should be added. These can be cosmetic and essential oils, vegetables (zucchini, cucumber), honey, egg yolk.

Don't know if you should do mechanical facial cleansing? Then watch this video!

Skin care after ultrasonic facial cleansing

Ultrasound is much softer than a brush, which is used for mechanical facial cleansing. However, appropriate care after this procedure in the salon is also necessary. There may not be any special consequences, but it is better not to wash your face with chlorine water, use decorative cosmetics and lotions with alcohol, or expose yourself to the sun and wind. You should use tonics and herbal infusions for washing in the same way as after the mechanical option.

Application of masks after ultrasonic cleaning or ultrasonic facial cleansing should be done regularly, and the compositions themselves should be aimed at restoration. You can apply yeast, sour cream, or fruit. After this, an appropriate cream is required. During the day, it would be good to constantly moisturize the skin; for this, you can periodically spray it with hydrosol or thermal water.

You will learn everything about ultrasonic cleaning in the video:

Top 10 Soviet and Russian stars before after plastic surgery

Unsuccessful star plastic surgery, photos before and after of which will be presented below, is a reason to seriously think about it before agreeing to surgery. Striving for the ideal of beauty, women resort to plastic surgery, not always thinking about the consequences.

Many Russian pop and show business stars have used the services of surgeons to change their appearance, but not all have received positive results.

Celebrities whose plastic surgery is visible to the naked eye:

• Masha Malinovskaya;
• Masha Rasputina;
• Olga Buzova;
• Maria Maksakova;
• Svetlana Loboda;
• Ekaterina Varnava;
• Lera Kudryavtseva;
• Alena Shishkova;
• Vera Alentova;
• Alexa.

Masha Malinovskaya

The TV presenter often received injections to enlarge her lips, which is why her upper lip took on an unnatural shape, taking on the appearance of a hare. The girl also had an unsuccessful mammoplasty, during which implants of different sizes were inserted into her breasts. Fortunately, these surgical errors can now be corrected without significant consequences for appearance and health.

It is an unconfirmed fact that Maria had blepharoplasty, but her look became more open. The TV presenter herself admits that she has had terrible complexes about her appearance since childhood, but now, apparently, she cannot stop in pursuit of the ideal.

Masha Rasputina

Masha Rasputina always surprised the public with her extravagant images and strived to preserve her youth as long as possible. We can definitely say that the star corrected the shape of her nose, had a facelift and changed the shape of her lips.

Not all the changes were to her benefit; due to constant Botox injections, her face became like a doll’s , and the singer still denies the fact that she used the services of plastic surgeons. Still, the years take their toll, and age cannot be hidden behind numerous operations.

Olga Buzova

Having followed the stellar path of presenter and singer Olga Buzova from the beginning to the present, you can notice changes not only in hair color, but also in her facial features. In interviews, Olga is a supporter of natural beauty, but when comparing her photographs from 3 years ago, the changes are clearly noticeable.

The singer did:

• lip contouring;
• correction of cheekbones;
• corrected the shape of the nose;
• got rid of facial wrinkles.

Aesthetic procedures did not worsen the star’s appearance, but only improved it for the better.

Maria Maksakova

Opera singer Maria Maksakova has undergone a number of surgeries to correct her face and body.

She underwent rhinoplasty and lip augmentation:

• the nose became smaller;
• facial features were made more neat;
• lips have gained more volume.

Maria changed the shape of her face and eliminated the signs of aging.

Also done:

• eyelid lift;
• breast enlargement;
• smoothing out wrinkles with fillers.

The star has radically changed her appearance compared to photographs of her in her youth.

Svetlana Loboda

It is difficult to answer the question whether Svetlana Loboda had plastic surgery, since there were practically no fundamental changes in her appearance. Plastic surgery specialists suggest that the star receives anti-wrinkle injections and corrects the shape of her lips.

The singer's cheekbones began to stand out more sharply thanks to the introduction of hyaluronic fillers, and the skin remains smooth due to Botox injections. The singer's nose cannot be called perfect, but she does not change its shape.

Ekaterina Varnava

The plastic surgery of the star Ekaterina Barnabas cannot be called unsuccessful; the before and after photos are strikingly different. The TV personality has recently significantly changed her appearance, hair color and facial features. The elongated nose attracted too much attention, so the star decided to reduce it surgically. The tip of the nose was slightly raised, but the shape remained natural.

Ekaterina removed Bisha's lumps to make her cheeks more sunken and her cheekbones sharper. The Comedy Woman star also eliminated facial wrinkles with beauty injections and corrected the shape of her mouth. A lift of the middle and lower parts of the face may have been done.

Lera Kudryavtseva

TV presenter Lera Kudryavtseva has repeatedly undergone anti-aging procedures, which allows her to look somewhat younger than her years. Experienced experts claim that the star used biogel injections to get rid of nasolabial folds and increase the volume of her lips.

Most likely, Valeria had a breast lift and correction after the birth of her child. The presenter corrected the unevenness of the nasal plate and tightened the skin of the eyelids.

Alena Shishkova

Alena Shishkova's face seems perfect to many, but there was some plastic surgery involved. You can find out what operations the famous fashion model had done by looking at her photo at a young age. It is noticeable that the hump on the nose has disappeared and its shape has changed slightly. Alena's lips became plump.

The model's cheekbones became sharply defined thanks to the removal of Bisha's lumps. By tightening the skin on the forehead, the eyebrows became higher and the look became more open.

Vera Alentova

Unsuccessful plastic surgery of stars (photos before and after can be seen later in the article) sometimes attracts the attention of viewers more than creative activity. Actress Vera Alentova's passion for plastic surgery did not give the expected positive result.

Why do acne appear?

Pimples are frequent “guests” on a woman’s face at any age, and they are provoked by several reasons that are worth familiarizing yourself with. The main reasons are:

• The presence of inflammatory processes in the body;
• Hormonal imbalances;
• Oily, rough, porous skin;
• Increased production of sebum by the skin;
• Violation of intestinal microflora;
• Incorrectly selected cosmetic products;
• Abuse of sweet foods;
• Improper general nutrition;
• Demodecosis.

Every skin needs proper care, and as for problematic skin, it deserves double care and attention. For this, there are many beauty treatments in the salon, as well as home recipes that give exactly the same effect, protect the skin from rashes, prevent acne and fight acne.

If there are serious problems on the face that really make you think about the presence of concomitant serious diseases, it is worth visiting a doctor who will determine the danger of the manifestation. If these are ordinary blemishes on the skin that do not hide a danger, they can be easily gotten rid of with the help of natural home remedies that can be prepared very quickly.

Anti-acne masks after cleansing the face: recipes and rules

After visiting the salon and cleansing your pores, you can’t do without masks. But don’t try to try everything that the cosmetics store offers: a cosmetologist will give recommendations

If you are developing care yourself, pay attention to the products that have received positive reviews:

1. Peter Thomas Roth Therapeutic Sulfur Masque Acne Treatment Masque relieves acne and post-acne. The composition includes aloe extract, kaolin, bentonite clay. Action time: 10 minutes.
2. The Mario Badescu brand became famous when Kylie Jenner advertised it online. Women rushed to make a purchase... and appreciated the result! Drying Mask contains calamine and sulfur to dry out pimples. It can be applied to the face, chest and back.
3. Kate Somerville offers Mask Foam-Activated Acne Treatment. According to reviews, the formula helps get rid of existing rashes. After all, the sulfur included in the composition helps cleanse the pores. And to relieve inflammation, the creators added extracts of honey, bran and rice. As a result, the functioning of the sebaceous glands returns to normal.
4. GlamGlow combines glycolic, salicylic and lactic acids in the Super-Mud mask. As a result, blackheads and pimples disappear, and damaged skin regains health.
5. Products from Tata Harper are not cheap, but the results are worth it. The formula of the product, called Resurfacing Mask, includes pink cosmetic clay, beet extract, pomegranate and willow bark. As a result, the skin becomes smooth and soft.

The cost of products ranges from $18 to $55, so you will find an option that suits your wallet.

How to remove bruises

Many people are concerned about the question: how can you quickly remove bruises and swelling if practically nothing is possible? We asked cosmetologists what can be safely applied to the face after mesotherapy to relieve inflammation and speed up the healing process. It turns out that there are such tools and they are quite accessible:

1. "Chlorhexidine." Should be your friend for the next few days. They wipe their face 2-3 times a day and always their hands before any manipulations with the treated areas of the skin.
2. "Panthenol". In the form of foam, it is usually applied immediately after the procedure. But you can do this at home about 2-3 times a day.
3. "Girundin". Or other products with extract or extract from leech. They are mild anticoagulants, so they can be applied only on the second day after the procedure. With regular lubrication of bruises and hematomas, they resolve very quickly.
4. Heparin ointment. It has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect, strengthens blood vessels and promotes their rapid recovery.
5. Vishnevsky ointment. It is advisable to use it as soon as the first signs of skin infection become noticeable: increased redness, pain, swelling. It will quickly deal with pathogenic microbes and speed up healing.

On forums, women share their experiences of using other pharmaceutical drugs after mesotherapy. But not all advice can be followed. Therefore, it is better to consult the doctor who performed the procedure or at least a pharmacist.

Treatment of the consequences of cosmetic procedures

When a rash appears, it is important not to self-medicate, but to go to a specialist. He will determine the cause of the rash and take action.

Can't visit a cosmetologist-dermatologist immediately? In this case, try the following:

1. Wash your face with a warm decoction of herbs: chamomile, calendula and sage will relieve inflammation, soothe the skin, and eliminate harmful bacteria.
2. Wipe your skin with a salicylic acid solution. The component is included in many expensive products, but you can buy a bottle at any pharmacy: the cheapness will not affect the effectiveness.
3. Make masks with cosmetic clay, which normalizes the activity of the sebaceous glands.
4. Do not squeeze pimples, otherwise you risk getting an infection. Even if bacteria does not enter the wound, there is a chance that a scar will remain on the face later.

Still, you should not delay visiting a specialist, especially if the situation does not begin to improve within a few days.

How to understand that your cleaning was done poorly

It can be difficult to know whether rashes remain within normal limits. But if you notice a number of alarming signs during cleansing, and then your face breaks out in pimples, it’s time to rush to the doctor. What does the lack of professionalism of a cosmetologist indicate?

1. Before starting cleaning, a specialist must inspect the covers. While touching your face with your hands is usually a bad idea, you need to make an exception at this point. After all, a cosmetologist must evaluate how rough the skin is and understand whether it is dry or oily. If he neglects preparation, the approach will not be individual.
2. The specialist will not only cleanse your face, but also look into your ears. The fact is that there are acne and pimples in the ears and passages. If you often use headphones while listening to music, then your pores are probably clogged. A good cosmetologist will definitely examine the ears and clean them.
3. A cosmetologist should not shame you for your skin condition or aggressively force you to use care products. But he is obliged to give recommendations, especially if he has mechanically removed comedones. After all, the pores do not close immediately after treatment: they remain stretched, which increases the likelihood of the problem returning. If the rules of facial care have not been explained to you, it is not surprising that rashes appear again.

If you notice these mistakes by a cosmetologist, and then you have complaints about the results, consult your doctor about your skin condition.

What procedures can be done after facial cleansing?

Everything is approximately clear with care, but here are some procedures you can combine with facial cleansing and bring your skin to a fantastic condition.

• Biorevitalization and mesotherapy are acceptable 2-3 days after cleansing, but taking into account that there are no inflammatory elements left on the skin.
• Is it possible to do peelings after cleansing your face? Yes, it is even advisable to carry out treatments aimed at narrowing pores, combating rashes and oily shine every other week.
• How often do mechanical or combined facial cleansing be done? Repeated procedures depend on the condition of the skin and its type. So for oily types, it is recommended to clean once a month. For the normal type, once every two to three months is enough.

What complications occur after facial cleansing?

Complications after cleansing the skin are transient in nature and if all care recommendations are followed, they pass quickly and without a trace.

So, what can we expect:

1. Redness of the skin after cleansing the face goes away on its own the next or second day. If red spots or bruises appear on the skin, then there was excessive intensity during cleansing; it will take more time to restore such marks.
2. Pimples after cleansing the face are a common phenomenon associated with the process of cleansing the skin. They should not be squeezed out; they can be wiped with chlorhexidine and smeared with Metrogyl gel, Baneocin ointment. Usually this rash goes away within a few days.
3. If pimples have the form of inflammation, it is worth remembering whether care was neglected and whether inflammatory elements were squeezed out during cleansing - which, by the way, is prohibited. Such recovery will take longer and requires the use of antibacterial agents, as with acne. It is forbidden to squeeze out the rashes that appear; treatment is carried out in a targeted manner.
4. If your face suddenly peels off after cleansing, don’t be alarmed, everything is fine. This process often happens within 2-3 days. The skin has undergone intensive cleansing and this is normal renewal. Apply a moisturizing emulsion, serum and cream to your skin, use a face roll and all the flakes will go away.

What does the face look like after the Fraxel procedure?

Fraxel is the number one laser procedure in the world, enjoying well-deserved love among both specialists and visitors to cosmetology clinics. The procedure allows you to non-invasively (without compromising the integrity of the skin) restore youth and elasticity to the skin, eliminates pigmentation, scars and scars.

It is no secret that fractional skin rejuvenation using the Fraxel device is a popular topic for discussion, and often the information presented on various forums does not correspond to the real state of affairs and runs counter to the opinion of practicing cosmetologists.

Alexander Vitalievich Polev, scientific director of the Medinnova clinic, says: “I have more than once encountered incorrect information about Fraxel, gleaned from the Internet. The other day I was approached by a patient who began searching for information about the Fraxel procedure on the Internet with the question “what will the face look like after the procedure?” In response, the search engine showed her a scary photograph showing brown facial skin, with serous crusts and a bandage. As a result, the frightened patient almost abandoned the method, which is as safe and gentle as possible.”

A detailed discussion of all the nuances of the Fraxel procedure, including the expected results, taking into account the individual characteristics of the individual patient’s body, will help protect him from disappointment due to the discrepancy between the real and expected effect.

Generally speaking, the result of the Fraxel procedure and the recovery period after it directly depend on the choice of adequate operating parameters of the laser device, individual skin restoration capabilities, as well as correctly selected care after the laser rejuvenation procedure. Let us dwell in more detail on each of the mentioned points.

Selecting parameters for skin treatment on the Fraxel device

The Fraxel procedure initiates skin remodeling processes, i.e. replacing old skin cells and damaged collagen fibers with new, fully functional structural units. The greater the parameters (energy, percentage of damage) the specialist uses, the more active the skin restoration process is. However, the body's resources are not infinite, so gradual, time-delayed restructuring of the structural elements of the skin is optimal. This gentle effect helps minimize the risk of side effects, but is not always positively perceived by clients.

According to Dr. Polev, before the Fraxel procedure, he always finds out how much time a particular patient has for rehabilitation: “Some patients choose a gentle procedure, in which the recovery regime will be minimized (1-2 days). Others want to see results immediately and have time for rehabilitation (3-5 days).”

The Fraxel device allows the specialist to very flexibly adapt to the wishes and needs of clients, choosing the optimal ratio of efficiency / recovery time parameters. If the patient is determined to get a quick result, it should be borne in mind that fast almost always means discomfort, and the Fraxel procedure is no exception. On the contrary, a gentle skin treatment regime guarantees comfort during its implementation and a short recovery period.

Individual skin restoration capabilities

Another extremely important point that directly affects the result of the Fraxel procedure is the initial condition of the skin. Naturally, the results of laser rejuvenation in young women and women in menopause will differ. At the age of 35-40 years, greater effectiveness of the procedure and a short recovery period are expected, while at an older age (perimenopause), more procedures will be required to obtain satisfactory results, while skin recovery in general occurs more slowly.

Recovery period: what to expect

Fraxel affects the deep layers of the skin, however, due to the splitting of the laser beam into the finest (thinner than a human hair) fractions, the effect is not on the entire thickness of the skin, but on many micro-areas, the size of which is negligible. As a result, the Fraxel procedure cannot cause visible damage to the skin, much less pronounced swelling or burns. Almost the only expected phenomenon is a slight redness of the skin, which occurs in the first hours after the procedure and goes away on its own after 1-3 days.

After the redness of the skin goes away, a “bronzing” effect of the skin is observed (it looks like an intense sun tan), and after a few days it is replaced by finely pinpoint peeling, and the skin becomes rough. Peeling can last up to several weeks, and the final effect of the procedure can be assessed 2-3 months after the procedure.

They often write on forums on the Internet that the face becomes crusty after Fraxel, and photographs of the face after the procedure are posted, in which there is noticeable redness of the skin and a rough serous crust. This side effect is not related to the Fraxel procedure and usually occurs after an ablative CO2 laser, which requires a long recovery period.

The mechanism of action of a fractional laser is associated with the evaporation of water, so one of the common complaints after the Fraxel procedure is increased dryness and tightness of the skin, which normally goes away on its own after about a month. It is also known that for about two to three weeks after a Fraxel treatment, the skin at the treatment site generally appears worse than before the treatment and becomes more wrinkled. This effect is temporary, it is completely leveled out about a month and a half after the procedure. To combat excessive dryness of the skin and speed up its recovery, you can select special care products for the patient, as well as procedures (for example, biorevitalization).

Only a Fraxel session performed on an original Lumenis device can be completely safe and effective; all other devices, often called “analogues” of Fraxel, are fake, and their use can lead to far-reaching negative consequences. Trust your health and beauty only to professionals!

Causes of acne and their prevention

The main reasons why acne may appear after peelings are divided into three categories: cosmetic, dermatological and household. Fans of superficial and medial exfoliations turn to specialists with complaints of inflammatory rashes on the face. Pustular pustules can irritate the skin both with a light glycolic peel and as a result of a serious retinoic peel. So, let's find out why acne appears after peeling.

Cosmetic causes of acne:

• inappropriate exfoliation. Not all ages are susceptible to peelings. For example, young skin does not allow medium or deep exfoliation. Up to the age of 25, cosmetologists recommend getting rid of aesthetic imperfections only with the help of rare superficial techniques - soft fruit peelings or ultrasonic facial cleansing. More severe exfoliation at a young age will likely cause inflamed bumps to appear on the skin. Radical cleansing is allowed to be performed no earlier than 25-30 years. And only if there really is evidence for it;
• improper pre-peeling preparation is another cosmetic reason for the appearance of purulent pustules. On the eve of peeling, many experts advise preparing the skin for the procedure. How exactly depends on the type of skin and the cause of their imperfections. For example, for those with oily or combination skin with clogged and enlarged pores, comedones or acne, it is advisable to perform a manual or ultrasonic cleaning session 3-4 days before peeling. And for those who often suffer from herpes, take the antiviral drug Acyclovir a week before exfoliation;
• violation of post-peeling care rules. After peeling, acne may break out if a woman violates the protocol of care procedures. For example, in the first few days he touches his face, especially with dirty hands, picks off dry crusts, tries to disguise peeling with decorative cosmetics, does not cleanse the skin of the remnants of nourishing creams and masks;

Dermatological causes of acne:

• infection of the skin by the Demodex mite. Before the exfoliation procedure, a woman may not be aware of the presence of this parasite in her body. Demodex develops in the sebaceous glands and hair follicles, causing extensive redness, inflammation and itchy ulcers. Subcutaneous mites can only provoke worsening of acne and furunculosis after peeling - the face takes on a terrible appearance, inflamed nodules do not go away for up to 2-3 weeks. Cosmetologists must prescribe tests for Demodex and Staphylococcus to patients before a course of peeling procedures. And in case of a positive result, carry out drug therapy;
• stress for the sebaceous glands. In response to an acid irritant, the sebaceous glands can increase secretion production. In this case, the next day after peeling, a pustular bump may appear on the face;
• hormonal imbalance associated with hormonal therapy, chronic diseases of the endocrine system or taking contraceptives.

Household causes of acne:

• visiting a bathhouse or sauna during the period of skin rehabilitation after exfoliation;
• physical activity that provokes increased sweating in the first 3-4 days after peeling.

How to clear acne from your face at home?

Home procedures for cleansing facial skin from acne use substances that are available in every home. Effective remedies are lemon juice, soda, and salt. These cleansing methods are not suitable for everyone, and the results may sometimes not be as expected.

Steaming

Before a facial cleansing session, steaming is used, which has a lot of useful properties:

• hot air, steam penetrates the deep layer of skin and melts sebum, along with which dirt, dust and cosmetics come to the surface;
• pores expand for deeper penetration of nutrients from peelings and masks;
• steam disinfects pores, fights acne and inflammation;
• the skin is enriched with oxygen;
• useful for mature skin, as it activates collagen production;
• prepares the skin to clean out old impurities from the pores.

How to properly steam the skin so as not to harm the body. Before deep cleansing your face at home, you should steam your skin using the classic method:

1. Remove makeup, wash well.
2. Remove hair from the face using an elastic band, headband, or bandage.
3. Pour hot water into a cup.
4. Place your face above the evaporation at a comfortable temperature, but avoid hot air so as not to burn your skin.
5. Cover your face with a towel or blanket.
6. You need to steam the pores for 10 – 15 minutes.
7. Remove the towel and pat your face dry with a napkin.

Steaming can be done as a separate procedure or in preparation for cleaning. Additional products for the procedure have proven themselves well: miramistin, hydrogen peroxide, tea tree oil, lemon and parsley.

Contraindications for steaming:

• Heat.
• For eye diseases, including when wearing lenses.
• Spider veins.
• Enlarged pores.
• Asthma and bronchial diseases.
• Pregnancy.

Mechanical cleaning

After steaming at home, you can carry out mechanical cleaning, because the skin will be prepared and will respond gently to the use of special tools or simply squeezing out unwanted spots and pimples. It is most convenient to use your fingertips. At home, it is difficult to carry out an effective procedure so that it does not provoke new rashes and inflammations. There is a risk of infections that can cause more serious problems.

Masks

Masks are used to provide a gentle effect on the facial skin of various beneficial substances. They moisturize, relieve inflammation and continue caring for the epidermis after the cleansing procedure.

Clay masks. Clay masks are considered an effective remedy. Clay can be purchased at a pharmacy. They are very simple to use: pour the powder into a bowl, add water and stir well until smooth. Apply to skin and wait for it to dry. Rinse off with warm water.

Coffee masks. Ground natural coffee should be used. A mask made from coffee and honey is suitable for moisturizing and gently polishing the skin. Mix a tablespoon of honey and the same amount of coffee. Apply for 15 minutes, then remove with warm water.

Egg mask. Protein perfectly fights the formation of inflammation and acne, and dries out rashes. Simply mix egg whites with clay and apply to the skin. As soon as it starts to dry out and tighten the pores, wash it off.

Salt mask. Salt is not only peeling, but also disinfects the skin. This mask is suitable for skin with blackheads and acne. Mix salt and soda in equal proportions and apply to face. Rinse off after 15-20 minutes and apply a moisturizer.

Scrubs

Natural ingredients for the scrub are used - coffee grounds, soda, oatmeal. This procedure does not require large financial investments; all products can be found in the kitchen.

Oatmeal scrub. Pour boiling water over a few tablespoons of oatmeal and add a little honey. Distribute the mixture with massage movements throughout the face. Aging and tired skin is transformed. Oatmeal neutralizes the accumulation of fatty deposits in the pores. After several procedures, the skin becomes more toned and elastic.

Sugar scrub. Perfectly exfoliates the skin, evenly cleanses the surface of unevenness. If you have sensitive skin, it is better not to use the product. You can scrub with brown or white sugar.

Coffee with yogurt. Suitable for oily and combination skin. Just 15 minutes on your facial skin helps restore its radiance and eliminate flaking. The abrasive particles of coffee cleanse, and the rich yogurt envelops and moisturizes.

Aspirin scrub. Aspirin helps remove inflammatory processes from the surface of the skin, eliminate the formation of new acne and get rid of comedones. The pores are noticeably narrowed, while the oily shine disappears for a long time. Mix one aspirin tablet with water and rub over your face.

Rehabilitation period

Lifting carried out with the placement of artificially created materials (even those that are completely identical to natural ones) into living tissues occurs with their damage. Therefore, even with such a low-traumatic procedure as a facelift with threads, rehabilitation has its own characteristics, requires limitations and is accompanied by inconvenience.

Otherwise, the patient will face a disappointing result. At best, this is a lack of lifting effect. In others, complications arise that will lead to the need for treatment or removal of the threads. Therefore, experts compile a whole list of requirements for the recovery period:

• Avoid overheating your face and body. To do this, you will have to give up hot food and drinks for 3.5 days. And forget about the sauna, beach, solarium for at least 2 weeks. The heat increases the flow of blood to the face, which means swelling occurs.
• Do not allow face contact with other surfaces. If you touch it with your hands unnecessarily, it is easy to get infected. And mechanical impact can push the migration of threads, disrupt the process of formation of new cells, and cause facial asymmetry.
• To avoid this, you should only sleep on your back for now.
• Postpone facial massage and other cosmetic procedures. Most of them lead to heating of tissues or are a mechanical effect on them.
• Do not use cosmetics. For injured skin, it will become another source of infection. Facial care after threads should be limited to careful washing and the use of Miramistin and Bepanten, if recommended by the specialist who performed the procedure.
• Limit physical activity. During the recovery stage after thread lifting, it will prevent the disappearance of swelling, the healing of the material and may contribute to its movement. It's not just about sports, but also about facial muscle movements.

Watch this video on how to tighten your face and neck:

What not to do after mesothreads

After mesothreads you cannot do the following:

• carry out any thermal procedures - visit spa salons, saunas, baths and take a hot bath for 2 weeks,
• play sports - moderate physical activity is allowed, but it is necessary to exclude an increase in blood pressure, a rush of blood to the face, the restriction lasts 30 days,
• take medications that thin the blood - these include Aspirin, which is excluded for 2-4 weeks,
• drink alcoholic beverages for 15 days - they lead to a rush of blood, increased blood pressure, which can provoke the formation of swelling and bruising,

• carry out facial massage, do any cosmetic procedures - over the course of 10-15 days, these manipulations can provoke the movement of mesothreads under the skin and the loss of the acquired result,
• do not sleep with your face in the pillow for the first 1-3 days,
• carry out cleansing procedures - peeling, even light at home, is prohibited for 50-60 days.

On the first day, it is undesirable to touch your face with your hands, feel, and especially knead the places where the mesothreads were inserted. You can wash your face the day after the procedure, but drying with a towel is prohibited - just blotting with a soft textile napkin is enough. In the first 3-5 days, it is not advisable to expose your face to direct sunlight; if you need to go outside in hot weather, apply a cream with sunscreen filters to your skin.

Watch this video on how to care for your face after installing threads:

Mask after threads on the face

After threads, no masks should be applied to the face for 10-15 days. The only thing that is allowed to be done during this period of time is lotions from decoctions of medicinal herbs. The procedure is performed as follows:

1. The skin is cleansed by washing and using an alcohol-free lotion.
2. A concentrated decoction of chamomile or calendula flowers is prepared: 1 tablespoon per 150 ml of water, heated in a water bath for 15-20 minutes.
3. A gauze or textile napkin is moistened in warm broth and lightly wrung out.
4. The “application” is applied to the face and held there for 10 minutes.

This procedure prevents inflammation and speeds up the recovery process after implantation of threads.

After 15 days, you can begin caring procedures using moisturizing and nourishing masks:

• Based on honey. To 2 tablespoons of liquid bee product add 1 chicken yolk or white (dry or oily skin, respectively), 1 tablespoon of sour cream and 5 drops of any essential oil.
• Based on fermented milk products. You need to take kefir/natural yogurt/sour cream and oatmeal in such an amount that after mixing you get a homogeneous thick mass. Add 1 teaspoon of olive oil to it.
• Based on fruits and vegetables. Fresh cucumber, strawberries/raspberries, peaches/apples are suitable for the procedure. They need to be crushed, pureed, if there is a hard peel, then it must be removed first. A small amount of any cosmetic or vegetable oil is added to the finished mass.

The masks are applied to the face with gentle movements, remain in place for 15-20 minutes, after which they are washed off with warm water. The frequency of the procedure is 2 times a week.

Mesothreads and alcohol

Mesothreads and alcohol are incompatible “things” because:

• the end result of the procedure may not just be absent, but be exactly the opposite - the skin will become flabby, sagging,
• the combination of some medications and alcohol can be “killer”, an acute allergic reaction develops,
• increased blood pressure and temporary dilation of blood vessels lead to blood thinning, which ensures the formation of extensive bruises during the rehabilitation period,
• alcohol provokes edema due to fluid retention in the body.

Experts recommend stopping drinking any alcoholic beverages, even non-strong ones, 2-3 weeks before the upcoming procedure. Recovery should take place completely without the presence of alcohol in the menu.

Recommendations after threads

After installing the threads, doctors give the following recommendations for the recovery period:

• Apply ice or cold compresses to your face periodically during the first 48 hours. This is done for no more than 10 minutes and every 2-3 hours. This helps reduce pain and eliminate swelling.
• The puncture sites (where the threads were inserted) must be regularly treated with an antiseptic in the first 3 days. This could be Chlorhexidine, Miramistin. The face is not wiped, but a cotton pad (or a piece of bandage or gauze) soaked in the product is applied to the desired point.
• For the first week, 2 times a day you need to lubricate your face with Heparin or Traumeel ointments. They prevent the formation of bruises, accelerate the processes of regeneration and metabolism in the deep layers of the dermis. The preparations are applied strictly in the directions indicated by the doctor - it is important not to displace the threads inserted under the skin.

In the first 2 days, you need to give up hot food and drinks, follow a diet - eat pureed foods, drink a lot, but only if your urinary system and kidneys, heart and vascular system are healthy.

How to properly clean?

1. The skin must be prepared before cleaning. Preparing the skin involves high-quality cleansing (washing) with the maximum possible degreasing. To ensure effective subsequent healing of skin damaged during cleansing, it is necessary to strengthen local microcirculation. Previously, for this purpose, the skin was steamed in a water bath, but now special warming lotions (usually camphor-based) are used. It is possible to use light peeling (or microdermabrasion) for a keratolytic effect - this will facilitate the process of emptying the elements, reduce skin trauma and speed up subsequent healing.
2. The cleaning procedure must be carried out in compliance with all aseptic rules. Be sure to use disposable gloves. All instruments must be sterile, or better yet, disposable. Before and after the procedure, the skin must be treated with an antiseptic solution.
3. The procedure itself should be carried out as gently as possible. Auxiliary tools for manipulation are usually an Unna spoon and a sterile disposable needle. The potential danger of cleansing is that damaged but not completely emptied follicles very quickly become inflamed and suppurate. To avoid this, I strongly recommend expanding the comedones or pustules with a sterile needle, and piercing the milia. After such a simple manipulation, much less effort is required to empty the element, the surrounding tissue is not injured, and pain is reduced. The needle for these purposes should not be thin; 22G needles for intramuscular injections are usually used.
4. After cleaning, be sure to treat the skin with an alcohol-based antiseptic solution or a special anti-inflammatory lotion.
5. It is necessary to complete the cleansing procedure by creating optimal conditions for soothing and speedy healing of damaged skin. For this purpose, enzyme masks, microcurrent therapy, soothing and moisturizing applications are used. Previously, only masks that dried and narrowed the pores were used to complete the cleansing, but now this approach is outdated. Only very thick and very oily skin will withstand the stress of trauma and double degreasing during the cleaning process. For sensitive skin, this is a reason for irritation and increased inflammation. Therefore, at the end of cleansing, the skin must be soothed and moisturized as much as possible. Only individual elements at the very end of the procedure should be spot-treated with special drying lotions. But remember that after cleansing, you should not apply creams and masks with a thick, oily texture to the skin - they are potentially comedogenic and can provoke the development of inflammation.

If you follow all these rules, then cleaning is easy, the patient does not need to sit at home for several days, all removed elements heal quickly, and the skin really becomes cleaner.