How to make a facial scrub at home? This question worries every woman, because beauty is made up of many factors, the most important of which is skin health. To maintain her youth and freshness for a long time, women all over the world use both salon and home procedures and products. One of the most popular methods is the use of scrubs. Let's figure out what scrubs are, how they work and who they are suitable for. We will also learn how to make a facial scrub for blackheads and pimples at home for different skin types.
What is a scrub and how does it work on the skin?
Let's start with a definition. Scrubs are cosmetic creams that contain a certain proportion of solid particles. This could be salt or sugar, coconut flakes, oat bran, crushed seeds or nut shells, and even purified sand or other mineral grains or synthetic inclusions.
Everyone knows that the process of tissue regeneration, including skin, occurs continuously. As a result, dead particles accumulate on the surface of the skin and must be removed. If this is not done, dead skin cells prevent the absorption of beneficial substances, the skin stops “breathing,” and creams or lotions that you apply to unclean skin will, at best, not work, or even cause harm, further clogging the pores, and They can even cause acne.
Gradually, the skin becomes covered with a layer of dead particles and acquires a dull, gray tint. Of course, in this case we are not talking about beauty; the skin looks tired and old.
Of course, we all wash our faces and use special gels and foams to dissolve sebum and dirt. However, this is not always enough and a deeper cleaning should be carried out from time to time. That's what scrubs are for. In addition to the main action - cleansing - scrubs increase blood circulation, because during their application we give the skin a light massage. As a result, metabolic processes in the skin are restored, oxygen is better absorbed, which means the skin becomes smoother and softer.
For dry and sensitive skin, you should use the mildest formulations; for oily skin that is not prone to redness, scrubs with larger particles are suitable.
Branded cosmetics
Cleansing gel from the French company Yves Rocher Pure System . It's called a gel, but in fact it is a gentle scrub consisting of the finest apricot kernel powder, which gently removes impurities.
The composition contains salicylic acid, which relieves acne, moisturizing aloe leaf juice, and additional emollient components. The packaging indicates that the gel can be used daily: apply to damp skin, lather and rinse with water.
The price on the website is about 390 rubles , but the company often holds promotions: you can buy the product at a discount, or choose it as a gift with your order.
Exfoliating scrub for acne and blackheads . This product costs approximately 210 rubles.
The main active ingredients are salicylic acid and activated carbon.
During use, this Garnier product acquires a whitish tint, and after the cleansing procedure it pleasantly cools the face.
Berry Beldi for washing from is a real hit. Beldi is a thick soap brewed in African traditions; it contains essential oils that remove inflammation, heal and dry the skin, and deeply cleanse pores.
It contains pieces of real fruit, which provides an exfoliating effect.
Before the cleansing procedure, you need to lightly steam your face, apply Beldi to your face with massaging movements, and rinse with water after 2-3 minutes.
The price is only 166 rubles per hundred grams of berry pleasure.
L'OREAL Pure Zone "Absolute purity 7 in 1" . This product promises to get rid of all the problems faced by those with oily or problematic skin.
The product is very economical and foams well. The abrasive particles provide gentle cleansing and are medium in size.
Contains 2% salicylic acid. It can be used every day - you need to apply it to damp skin, paying attention to the areas of the nose and chin, and rinse with water.
Price - about 320 rubles.
Scrub for blackheads . This is a budget product, the price is about 160 rubles, it is made according to GOST. In addition to combating imperfections, Propeller refreshes the complexion well and evens out the texture.
The disadvantages include the fact that the foam is not formed well enough compared to other products to which we are accustomed. Maybe this is not so bad, it means that the composition contains less SLS - not the most useful foaming agent.
The product is used twice a day: foams in the hands, applied to damp skin, and removed with water.
How to make a facial scrub at home
Making a scrub at home is very simple. To do this, you need to combine a softening base and abrasive components.
Your kitchen has everything you need to make a quality scrub.
Depending on your skin type, you can vary the composition of the product. This is the first advantage of homemade scrubs.
The second important advantage is cost savings. Agree, it’s easy to mix a little coconut flakes and vegetable oil, and the price of such a composition is much lower than a ready-made natural scrub.
The third argument in favor of homemade scrubs is the ability to independently control the composition of the product and the quality of all its components. This is especially important for allergy sufferers, whose skin can react unpredictably to unknown ingredients in store-bought cosmetics.
Before using the scrub, the skin should be cleaned, at least washed, and possibly steamed. Apply the composition to damp skin, massage lightly for two to three minutes and rinse with water at a comfortable temperature. After this, apply a tonic (tonic, rose water) and cream according to your skin type.
A video on how to make a face scrub at home can tell you not only the original recipes and ingredients, but also the specifics of combining certain products for the best result. In addition, in the video you can see in detail how to properly massage your facial skin, moving along the massage lines.
Benefits of the procedure
The main problem of combination skin is the constant occurrence of pimples, blackheads, and comedones in the T-zone, which cannot simply be dried in the usual way, because there is no excess oil on the cheeks. Therefore, it is recommended to apply a scrub for mixed skin locally to problem areas 2-3 times a week, and once every 10 days do a complete cleansing, distributing the composition over the entire face and leaving it as a mask. If you follow a systematic approach, you will be pleased with the first results very soon:
- Solid particles of the scrub will exfoliate dead epithelial cells, and the skin in the T-zone will look fresher and renewed.
- Improving blood microcirculation will accelerate the regeneration of inflammation and reduce redness.
- The soft base of the scrub will provide the necessary nutrition and hydration to cleansed pores, metabolic processes will be activated .
- Simultaneously with the disappearance of greasy shine on the forehead and chin, small wrinkles on dry areas of the face will smooth out.
- whitening components to the base of the scrub , you can gradually get rid of age spots that are typical for combination skin. You can read more about lightening age spots
To summarize the above, a scrub at home will make combination skin smooth, tightened, well- hydrated , and also get rid of acne and give the face an even, healthy color .
The best facial scrub recipes
Most often, food-based scrubs are prepared at home. Firstly, it’s simple, because you almost always have cream or honey at home. Secondly, it is safe: if we calmly eat these products, then it is clear that applying them to the skin will also not cause harm.
Before applying the scrub, the skin must be thoroughly cleansed.
The bases for a home remedy can be: cream or soft cottage cheese, fruit puree, sour cream or natural mayonnaise, cosmetic clay, honey, vegetable oils, pressed yeast.
Suitable scrubbing particles include: coffee, salt, sugar, coconut flakes, berries with small seeds, soda, crushed egg shells.
Scrubs for dry and sensitive skin
The first thing anyone with dry skin needs to remember is not to scrub too hard or too often. Once every 2-3 weeks will be enough.
The second rule is to use the fattest and most nutritious compositions for the base.
Oatmeal scrub with sugar and oil
Mix 1 tsp. oatmeal ground in a coffee grinder with 1 tsp. sugar and pour 1 tablespoon of warm butter (any kind) into the mixture. Mix thoroughly until smooth.
Scrubs based on oatmeal perfectly cleanse the skin.
Milk oat scrub
The easiest option for dry skin. For it you just need to mix ground oatmeal with warm milk to the consistency of thick sour cream. Apply to skin and massage for 2-3 minutes, then rinse with water.
Nourishing scrub with almond oil
Mix oat flour (3 tsp), 1 tbsp. sugar, 1 tbsp. almond butter and 2 tbsp cranberry juice. If desired, you can also add 1-2 drops of orange essential oil. Leave the resulting mixture for 3-5 minutes to swell, and then use as usual.
Toning raspberry scrub
Mix 2 tablespoons of raspberries and one drop each of ylang-ylang and mint oils.
Soothing herbal scrub
2 tbsp. Mix oatmeal (can be crushed) with ground dry chamomile and lavender and a couple of drops of lavender oil. The mixture should be diluted with warm water to the consistency of a soft paste.
Scrub for blackheads
A mixture of egg white and sea salt will help get rid of blackheads and oily skin. This mixture is not suitable for dry skin - it will cause peeling and possibly irritation.
A simple and effective homemade coffee-based scrub
Yogurt scrub with coffee
This composition helps get rid of excess fat and normalize skin balance. To prepare it, you need to mix ground coffee with natural yogurt without additives to the consistency of a thick paste. If you are lactose intolerant, you can replace the yogurt in the composition with lotion or milk for washing.
Scrubs for combination and oily skin
Normal to oily skin will do well with a deep cleanse once every week or two. Of course, everything here is individual, and you must monitor your condition in order to adjust the frequency and intensity of procedures in time.
Yeast scrub with lemon
Mix 15 g of yeast and 1 tsp. lemon juice, place the container with the mixture in hot water for 1-2 minutes. Add 1 tsp there. fine salt and mix everything well.
Oatmeal rice scrub
2 tsp mix oatmeal with 2 tsp. ground rice and 1 tbsp. vegetable oil. Bring the resulting mixture until smooth and can be applied to the skin.
Orange scrub
Grind 1 tbsp thoroughly. dried orange zest, add 1 tsp. ground almonds and dilute with a little warm water.
Scrubs based on honey, orange and essential oils have a good effect on skin condition.
Honey-salt scrub
Add 1 tsp to the mixture. sea salt and 1 tsp. add 1 tbsp lemon juice. l. liquid honey and mix well. If you are prone to allergies, you should first test your tolerance to honey.
Composition of facial scrubs
On store shelves you can find a large number of scrubs based on cream, gel or clay. This is one of the important selection factors, since each of the foundations is suitable for a specific skin type.
To care for oily skin, if there are noticeable blackheads and enlarged pores, it is best to choose a clay-based scrub. This product not only helps to effectively cleanse pores, but also narrow them. There is a decrease in secretory secretions of the sebaceous glands.
If your skin has pimples or acne, it is not recommended to use a scrub, otherwise you can only worsen an already serious condition.
Fine sea sand, salt, ground coffee beans, and crushed nut shells are used as abrasive components. Recently, small plastic balls have been used in the production of facial scrubs. Such products do an excellent job of cleansing the skin from dirt and are hypoallergenic.
Cream-based scrubs are best suited for caring for dry skin types. The fact is that this type of skin is easily injured and has no natural protection. This is why cosmetologists advise choosing products that have plastic balls. They not only carefully remove all impurities, but also will not lead to skin injury, while at the same time the cream base provides additional hydration.
If you have sensitive skin, it is better not to use products that contain crushed nut shells. These scrubs are designed to care for rough skin prone to oiliness.
A gel-based scrub is considered a universal type of scrub, ideal for caring for different skin types. If sea salt or plastic balls are added to the composition of such a product, it will have a gentle effect on the skin. After peeling, facial skin becomes more elastic and literally transforms.
Contraindications to the use of scrubs
Overuse of scrubbing products can thin the skin, making it sensitive and too dry. Also, too frequent and active cleansing of the skin threatens to disrupt the water-salt and lipid balance, which weakens superficial immunity and can cause a lot of trouble.
Carefully monitor your skin's reaction when applying both home and salon cosmetics.
Some people are not allowed to use scrubs at all. First of all, this applies to those who suffer from rosacea, vitiligo, psoriasis, seborrhea of the facial skin, severe acne, rosacea, fungal or other infectious diseases.
By the way, it is worth remembering that if after using the scrub the skin remains red for more than 3 minutes (and even more so if there is a burning or itching sensation), you should no longer use this composition.
The advantages of homemade scrubs are undeniable - they are easy and quick to make, you can choose inexpensive ingredients, in addition, you always know what is included in the composition and can change the recipe at your discretion.
What is a scrub?
A scrub is a cream with the introduction of abrasive particles of various sizes into its structure. Mechanical action on the facial skin removes its upper layers.
Natural components are added as exfoliating particles in the form of:
- nut shells;
- berry, fruit seeds;
- Sahara;
- ground coffee.
The composition must contain a softening ingredient, usually oil and vegetable substances.
A properly selected cosmetic product gives an effect that cannot be obtained with other procedures. Clogged pores are cleaned out thanks to the abrasive effect of natural particles. The face brightens, acquires youth and a natural, healthy appearance.
